total (TEE), 69 , 83 , 205 , 207
intake, 172 , 175 , 176 , 181 , 197 , 204 , 205 ,
210
England, 38
Enterostatin, 218
Epidemiology,vi, 145 , 148 – 149 , 174 , 177 ,
183 , 188 , 234 , 236 , 244 – 245 , 247 , 259 , 289
Epigenetics, 14 – 15 , 17 , 128 – 129 , 184 , 315
Epinephrine, 121 – 124 , 132 , 133
Epiphyseal growth plate, 57
Epistemic privilege, 305 – 307
Epstein-Barr virus antibodies, 129 , 132 – 133
Epworth sleepiness scale, 35 , 37
Erasistratus, 313
Estradiol, 18 , 19
Estrogen, 3 , 158 – 159 , 183 , 216 , 235 , 245 ,
256 – 257 , 259 , 264
Estrone, 244
Ethnic differences,v, 112 , 130 – 132 , 243 – 244 ,
308
Ethnicity, 81 – 82 , 83 , 87 , 158 , 184 , 208 , 233 ,
237 , 247 , 261 – 262 , 264 , 294 , 308
Ethnocentrism, 164
Ethnography, 55 , 60
Ethology, 2
Etic, 2 , 29 , 33 , 306
European American, 82 , 112 , 131 – 132 , 159 ,
243 , 244 , 262 , 266 , 267 , 294 , 308
Europeans, 19 , 74 – 78 , 85 , 243 , 264 , 294
Eustress, 117
Event markers, 236 , 238
Everyday cognition (E-Cog) scale, 285
Everyday complaint list, 236
Exercise, 68 , 77 , 121 , 145 , 184 , 186 , 318 – 319
Exteroceptors, 163
F
Facial expressions, 4 , 112 , 208
Famine, 21 , 306
Fat Distribution, 312 – 313
Fatigue, 5 , 29 – 44 , 234 , 236 , 319
Fatigue questionnaire, 33
Fatigue scale, 36 , 41
Fatigue severity scale, 33
Fatigue symptoms checklist, 36
Fear, 4 , 6 , 121 , 219
Fecundity, 3 , 18
Fetus, 14 – 16 , 52 , 315
growth restriction, 51
size, 16 , 17 , 48
Fibromyalgia, 55 , 110 , 111
Fight orflight response, 119 , 121 , 134
Filipino Americans, 130 – 133 , 164 , 307 – 308
Filipinos, 20
Finland, 76
Fitness
evolutionary, 2
Flavonols, 179
Folate, 179 , 180 , 184 , 187
Follicles, 16
atresia, 18
Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), 16 , 59
Food cravings, 200
Food diary, 172 – 174
Food frequency questionnaires (FFQ), 172 ,
174 , 175 , 205
Framingham Heart Study, 208
FRAX, 260 , 262 , 263
Fructose, 183
FTO gene, 209
Functional MRI (fMRI), 5 , 123 , 208 , 210 , 213 ,
219 , 279 , 282 , 286 , 305 , 315G
Gall bladder, 212 , 218
Galvanic skin response, 123
Gambling, 132
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), 60
Gastrointestinal tract, 58 , 121 , 210 , 215 , 264
Gene expression, 14 , 129 , 315
General adaptation syndrome, 118
Genetics, 14 , 48 , 51 , 52 , 81 , 128 , 177 , 180 ,
184 , 188 , 207 , 209 , 243 , 256 , 261 , 267 ,
312 – 316 , 320 , 321
Ghana, 76
Ghrelin, 18 , 209 , 210 , 212 , 218 , 220
Globesity, 195
Glomerularfiltration, 157 – 158
Glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1), 210 , 217 ,
218 , 229
Glucocorticoids, 15 , 21
receptors, 15
Gluconeogenesis, 121 – 122
Glucose, 17 , 121 , 207 , 210 , 216 , 218 , 219
tolerance, 20
Glycogen, 121 , 215
Glycogenolysis, 121 – 122
Goldberg cut-off, 181
Gonadostat, 17
Gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH), 18 ,
59 , 242
Growing pains, 6 , 48 , 54 , 55 , 58
Growth, 2 , 6 , 13 – 21 , 47 – 62 , 82 , 83 , 89 , 91 ,
182 , 197 , 258 , 263 , 264 , 268 , 306 , 313 , 321
catch up, 16 , 53
curve, 14
hormone, 52 , 54 , 57 , 212 , 218
peak height velocity (PHV), 83330 Index