An Environmental History of Wildlife in England 1650-1950

noTes^219

107 N. Penford and I. Francis, ‘Common land and nature conservation in England
and Wales’, British Wildlife 2 (1990), 65–76.

108 White’s Norfolk Directory (1885), pp. 104–5.

Chapter 7

1 P. Langford, A Polite and Commercial people: England 1727-1783 (Oxford:
Oxford University Press, 1992), pp. 59–124. M. Girouard, The English Town
(London: Yale University Press, 1989), pp. 186–9. H. J. Habbakuk, ‘Economic
functions of English landowners in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries’,
Explorations in Entrepreneurial History 6 (1953), 92–102.

2 V. Knox, ‘On the Pleasures of a Garden’ (1779), quoted in J. Dixon Hunt and
P. Willis (eds), The Genius of the Place: the English landscape garden 1620-
1820 (London: Paul Elek, 1975), p. 331. W. Cowper, The Task: a poem in six
books, Book 1 (London, 1785), line 749.

3 W. Chambers, A Dissertation on Oriental Gardening (London, 1772), p. v.

4 C. Watkins and B. Cowell, Uvedale Price (1747-1829): decoding the
picturesque (Woodbridge: Boydell, 2012). R. P. Knight, The Landscape: a
didactic poem (London, 1794). U. Price, An Essay on the Picturesque (London,
1794). W. Gilpin, Three Essays on Picturesque Beauty, on Picturesque Travel,
and on Sketching Landscape (London, 1792).

5 J. Phibbs, ‘The picturesque moment’, Architectural Association Newsletter
3 (1992), 3–4. T. Williamson, Polite Landscapes: gardens and society in
eighteenth-century England (Stroud: Sutton, 1995), pp. 149–51.

6 Price, Essay on the Picturesque, vol. 1, p. 24.

7 M. Reed, ‘The transformation of urban space 1700–1840’, in P. Clarke (ed.),
The Cambridge Urban History of Britain, vol. 2 (Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 2000), pp. 615–40.

8 O. L. Gilbert, The Ecology of Urban Habitats (London: Chapman and Hall,
1989), p. 247.

9 S. Spooner, ‘“A prospect two field’s distance”: rural landscapes and urban
mentalities in the eighteenth century’, Landscapes 10 (2009), 101–22.
Girouard, English Town. C. Miele, ‘From aristocratic ideal to middle-class
idyll: 1690–1840’, in A. Saint (ed.), London Suburbs (London, 1990), pp.
31–56.

10 D. Defoe, A Tour through the Whole Island of Great Britain, vol. 1 (London,
1724), p. 3.

11 A. Young, General View of the Agriculture of Hertfordshire (London, 1804),
p. 18.

12 H. Clemenson, English Country Houses and Landed Estates (London: Croom
Helm, 1982). C. Rawding, ‘Society and place in nineteenth-century north
Lincolnshire’, Rural History: economy, society, culture 3, 1 (1992), 59–85.

13 Clemenson, English County Houses, pp. 7–9.