Horticultural Reviews, Volume 44

Table 4.1.

(Continued

)

Orchid species, cultivars,or hybrids

In vitrotechnique

Explant type

z

Culture medium

y

Plant growth regulatorsand additives

x

(μ

m)

References

Phalaenopsis amabilis

and

P. Nebula

Leaf explant

SE

MS

TDZ (13.65), BA (13.32)

Gow et al. (2009, 2010)

Phalaenopsis

Chiayi Baby

×

equestris

Leaf explant

SE

New Dogashima

Medium (NDM)with 4 sucrose

NAA (0–0.5), BA (0.4–4.4),

sucrose (29.2–58.4)

Tokuhara and Mii

(2001)

Phalaenopsis bellina

Leaf explant

SE

1 /^2

MS

TDZ (4.55, 13.65)

Khoddamzadeh et al.

(2011)

Phalaenopsis gigantea

Leaf explant

PLB

NDM

BA (0.04, 0.44, 2.22, or

4.44), TDZ (0.04, 0.45,2.27, or 4.55), KIN (0.05,0.46, 2.32, or 4.65) aloneor with NAA (0.05, 0.54,2.19, 5.38)

Niknejad et al. (2011)

Phalaenopsis

Snow

Parade,

P. Wedding

Promenade and

P.

New

Toyohashi

Leaf explant

SE

NDM

NAA (0–0.5), BA (0.4–4.4),

sucrose, glucose,fructose, sorbitol,maltose, lactose(29.2–58.4)

Tokuhara and Mii

(2003)

Phalaenopsis

Taisuco

Hatarot,

P. Tinny

Sunshine Annie,

P.

Taipei Gold “GoldenStar”,

P. Tinny Galaxy

“Annie”

Leaf explant

SE

MS

BA (8.88)

+

NAA (0.54)

Park et al. (2002a,

2002b)

Phalaenopsis

Little Steve Leaf explant

PLB

1 /^2

MS and VWliquid

TDZ (0.45), coconut water

(20%)

Kuo et al. (2005)

Mayara

Ammani

Leaf explant

PLB

VW liquid

Coconut water (20%)

Goh and Tan (1979)