Horticultural Reviews, Volume 44

Table 4.1.

(Continued

)

Orchid species, cultivars,or hybrids

In vitrotechnique

Explant type

z

Culture medium

y

Plant growth regulatorsand additives

x

(μ

m)

References

Dendrobium candidum

PLB

Shoot

regeneration

MS

NAA (0–10.8), BA

(0–22.0), 2,4-D (0–13.8),KIN (0–13.8)

Zhao et al. (2007)

Dendrobium candidum

PLB

Callus

MS

NAA (0–10.8), BA

(0–22.0), 2,4-D (0–13.8),KIN (0–13.8)

Zhao et al. (2008)

Dendrobium

(undefined) PLB

PLB

1 /^2

MS

Sabri banana pulp (10%,

w/v)

Aktar et al. (2008)

Dendrobium

Dwarf

PLB

PLB

MS liquid

Different concentrations of

BA (4.4, 8.8, 13.2, 17.6,22), TDZ (4.5, 9.0, 13.5,18.0, 22.5)

Sujjaritthurakarn and

Kanchanapoom(2011)

Phalaenopsis amabilis

var.

formosa

Shimadzu

PLB

PLB

1 /^2

MS

NAA (0, 0.54, or 5.37),

TDZ (0.45, 4.54, or13.62)

Chen and Chang (2004b)

Phalaenopsis bellina

PLB

PLB

1 /^2

MSVW

NA

Khoddamzadeh et al.

(2011)

Phalaenopsis

Richard

Shaffer “Santa Cruz”

PLB

PLB

VW

Coconut water (20%) and

sucrose (11.68)

Ishii et al. (1998)

Phalaenopsis gigantea

PLB

PLB

XER medium

(Ernst 1994)

Coconut water (0, 10, 15,

20% v/v) and activatedcharcoal (0.0, 1.0, 2.0,2.5 g L

−^1

)

Murdad et al. (2006)

zExplant type: PLB, protocorm-like body; SE, somatic embryo.yCulture medium: KC, Knudson C; MPR, Mitra—Prasad—Roychowdhary; MS, Murashige and Skoog; MVW, modified Vacin and Went; NDM, New Dogashima;N&N, Nitsch and Nitsch; NP, New Phalaenopsis; VW, Vacin and Went; XER, Ernst.xPlant growth regulators: 2,4-D, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid; 2iP, 2-isopentenyl adenine; ACC, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid; BA,

6-

benzylaminopurine; GA

, gibberellic acid; IAA, indole-3-acetic acid; IBA, indole-3-butiric acid; KIN, kinetin or 6-furfurylaminopurine; NAA, 1- 3

naphthaleneacetic acid; TDZ, thidiazuron or 1-phenyl-3-(1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-yl) urea.