aviation - the past, present and future of flight

(nextflipdebug2) #1
The other Lightning tallied seven
intercepts and even the tanker managed
three.
The Soviets certainly put on a massive
maritime/air exercise, which marked the
100th anniversary of Lenin’s birth on April 22,


  1. In that month our squadron flew almost
    all its allotted hours on QRA.


SIGNING UP
I was 18 when I was accepted for RAF pilot
training. Sixty of us arrived at RAF South
Cerney, Gloucestershire, on September 1,
1965 as pilot officers to start our induction.
The training process took me through basic
officer training, followed by elementary flying
in the Chipmunk.
Then it was up to RAF Syerston,
Nottinghamshire, for the basic flying course
on the Jet Provost. On completion, I was
awarded my ‘wings’ and posted to the fighter
route for advanced flying on Gnats at RAF
Valley, Anglesey, followed by tactical flying
and weapons delivery on the Hunter at RAF
Chivenor, Devon.
The failure rate was about 10% on almost
every training course I went through. By

the time I went to the
Lightning Operational
Conversion Unit
(OCU), I was the only one to make it to that
aircraft from the initial 60. Mind you, it is
worth noting that a future BAE Systems chief
test pilot was also on my entry course, as
was a future Vulcan captain who flew the first
bombing mission during the Falklands War.
Two years and nine months after joining,
I arrived at the Lightning OCU at RAF
Coltishall, near Norwich.
What an awe-inspiring aircraft; so large,
so powerful compared with all that had gone
before. How could I, a 21-year-old, possibly
fly that? Yet, after three weeks of ground
school, simulator rides and four dual sorties
I was let loose. It was like stepping out of
a Ford Ka and into a Mercedes Formula 1
racing car.

OPERATIONAL
On November 4, 1968, I arrived at RAF
Leuchars near St Andrews, Fife, Scotland,
to join 11 Sqn, flying the Lightning F.6. Was
I welcomed with open arms? Well, no, not
really.
Barely two years earlier, a pilot had
required 1,000 hours’ experience to fly the
Lightning. I had barely 300 when I first sat
in one. Many of the squadron commanders
were against this dilution of experience,
doubting our ability to handle the complex
aircraft. I was told in no uncertain terms I
would be monitored very closely and get just
one chance to prove myself.
It was hard work in the early days, but
most rewarding, including a month’s squadron
detachment to Singapore, where I flew a few
work-up sorties.
At the beginning of June 1969, the boss
made me operational: I had made it. From
that day onwards, I became part of the
normal squadron routine. We shared QRA
with 23 Sqn on monthly rotation.
During the duty month, a first ‘tourist’ could
expect about seven stints of 24 hours’ duty
on ten minutes’ readiness. Two pilots and two
live-armed aircraft were always on standby
and there were scrambles every week.

During my time on the squadron I was
scrambled about 12 times; intercepted 22
Soviet bombers (including the ten mentioned
earlier) and saw around 50 more at a
distance.
Each pilot was allocated one missile
per tour to fire at the Missile Practice Camp
(MPC) at RAF Valley. Mine was the Red Top.
It was most satisfying seeing it home
onto the Jindivik-towed infrared (IR) flare –
bullseye! Detachments on a UK air defence
squadron at the time were few. Once in
the tour you could expect to go on a half-
squadron exchange within NATO. However,
towards the end of 1969, I was sent to 5 Sqn
to ferry one of its aircraft for its Singapore
detachment. I did the first leg, half at night,
from RAF Binbrook to Oman, an 8½-hour
sortie. It was my longest trip ever in a fighter.
The airframe I flew now stands on a plinth at
BAE Systems facility at Warton, Lancashire.
My final detachment was a month long to
Malta, then Cyprus where the squadron
provided air cover for the Royal Navy.

JAMMED CONTROLS
I never suffered an engine fire, all too
common in the Lightning. My ‘speciality’
was jammed controls. The first was when I
was about to release the brakes for take-off.
Then uncommanded and without warning the
control column went fully forward. With the
tailplane now in the down position ruling out
the possibility of taking off safely I reduced
the engine power and taxied back for the
aircraft to be inspected. I was extremely
lucky. They found a foreign object had
jammed a valve in the tailplane actuator.
Even luckier was the previous pilot. He had
just performed an aerobatics sequence over
the airfield.
As the flow of first tourists increased,
I was warned to expect a ground posting
for my second tour. So it was that in early
1971 I was posted to RAF Gütersloh in
West Germany as a simulator instructor on
the Lightning F.2A for 19 and 92 Sqns,

http://www.aviation-news.co.uk 43

Left: The author
flying past
Devils Tower in
Wyoming, instantly
recognisable from
the 1977 film Close
Encounters of the
Third Kind, in a
27 Sqn Tornado
GR1. This sortie
took place after he
had taken part in a
USAF Strategic Air
Command bombing
competition. H T
Cook
Above: Steve Gyles
in the cockpit of
a Tornado GR1
in 1985. Crown
copyright 1985

42-47_raf_close_encountersDC.mfDC.mf.mfDC.mf.indd 43 30/11/2017 13:41

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