517
Maestre FT, Delgado-Baquerizo M, Jeffries TC et al (2015) Increasing aridity reduces soil micro-
bial diversity and abundance in global drylands. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 112:15684–15689
Majumdar D K (2011) Pulse crop production: principles and technologies. PHI Learning Pvt Ltd,
New Delhi
Marasco R, Rolli E, Ettoumi B, Vigani G et al (2012) A drought resistance-promoting microbiome
is selected by root system under desert farming. PLoS One 7(10):e48479. doi:10.1371/journal.
pone.0048479
Mathew RP, Feng Y, Githinji L, Ankumah R, KS B (2012) Impact of no-tillage and conventional
tillage systems on soil microbial communities. App Environ Soil Sci. doi:10.1155/2012/548620
Meriles JM, Gil SV, Conforto C et al (2009) Soil microbial communities under different soybean
cropping systems: characterization of microbial population dynamics, soil microbial activity,
microbial biomass, and fatty acid profiles. Soil Tillage Res:271–281
Minaxi, Saxena J (2010) Disease suppression and crop improvement in moong beans (Vigna radi-
ata) through Pseudomonas and Burkholderia strains isolated from semiarid region of Rajasthan.
BioControl 55(6):799–810
Minaxi NL, Yadav RC, Saxena J (2012) Characterization of multifaceted Bacillus sp. RM-2 for its
use as plant growth promoting bioinoculant for crops grown in semiarid deserts. Appl Soil Ecol
59:124–135
Miransari M (2013) Soil microbes and the availability of soil nutrients. Acta Physiol Plant
13:3075–3084
Mishra PK, Bisht SC, Bisht JK, Bhatt JC (2012) Cold-tolerant PGPRs as bioinoculants for stress
management. Bact Agrobiology: Stress Manag:95–118
Mohammadi K, Nabiollahy K, Aghaalikhani M, Khormali F (2010) Study on the effect of different
tillage methods on soil physical properties & yield and yield components of wheat cultivars.
Iran J Plant Prod 16(4):77–91
Mohammadi K, Heidari G, Khalesro S, Sohrabi Y (2011) Soil management, microorganisms and
organic matter interactions: a review. Afr J Biotechnol 10(84):19840–19849
Mohammadkhani N, Heidari R (2008) Water stress induced by polyethylene glycol 6000 and
sodium chloride in two maize cultivars. Pak J Biol Sci 11(1):92–97
Nadeem SM, Ahmad M, Zahir ZA, Javaid A, Ashraf M (2014) The role of mycorrhizae and plant
growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in improving crop productivity under stressful envi-
ronments. Biotechnol Adv 32:429–448
Ng JP, Hollister EB, Gonzalez-Chavez MDCA, Hons FM, Zuberer DA, Aitkenhead-Peterson JA,
Loeppert R, Gentry TJ (2012) Impacts of cropping systems and long-term tillage on soil micro-
bial population levels and community composition in dryland agricultural setting. ISRN Ecol
http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/487370
Niranjan S, Shetty NP, Shetty HS (2004) Seed bio-priming with Pseudomonas fluorescens isolates
enhances growth of pearl millet plants and induces resistance against downy mildew. J Pest
Manag 50:41–48
Nleya T, Walley F, Vandenberg A (2001) Response of four common bean cultivars to granular
inoculant in a short-season dryland production system. Can J Plant Sci 81:385–390
Patil S (2014) Azosprillium based integrated nutrient management for conserving soil moisture
and increasing sorghum productivity. Afr J Agric Res 9(23):1761–1769
Patra RK, Pant LM, Pradhan K (2012) Response of soybean to inoculation with rhizobial strains:
effect on growth, yield, N uptake and soil N status. World J Agric Sci 8(1):51–54
Piccinin GG, Dan LGM, Braccini ALE, Mariano DC et al (2011) Agronomic efficiency of
Azospirillum brasilense in physiological parameters and yield components in wheat crop.
J Agron 10:132–135
Praveen Kumar G, Kishore N, Leo Daniel AE, Sk MHA, Rasul A, Desai S (2012) Evaluation of
fluorescent Pseudomonas spp. with single and multiple PGPR traits for plant growth promotion
of sorghum in combination with AM fungi. Plant Growth Regul 67:133–140
Application of Microbiology in Dryland Agriculture