T
he Ejército del Aire has had the
Boeing 707 in its inventory since
- The type was a controversial
choice due to the age of the
selected aircraft.
During the early 1980s, the Ejército del
Aire (the literal translation of which is Army
of the Air, but more commonly referred to in
English as the Spanish Air Force) started to
consider renewal of its VIP aircraft, which
at that time were two McDonnell Douglas
DC-8-52s, bought second-hand from Iberia in
April 1978 and February 1980. Owing to their
advanced years the Spanish Government
decided to purchase two Boeing 707s, also
second-hand, with the aim of not just using
them in the VIP and transport roles, but also
as air-to-air refuelling tanker aircraft.
A contract was signed with Boeing
to modify these two aircraft for their new
roles. Part of the work included installing
advanced communications equipment for
use by members of the country’s royal family
or senior government officials, and also to
enable the aircraft to act as an airborne
command centre.
During the process of negotiation and
airframe selection with Boeing, and due
to the ‘new’ aircraft being almost 20 years
old (similar to the DC-8s they were to
replace but with better performance) with an
accumulated 65,000 ying hours between
them, the Spanish Air Force decided to buy
a third aircraft that would be con gured for
VIP and general transport, with the purpose
of supporting T.17-1. This back-up aircraft,
a 707-368C (T.17-3/45-12), was considered
essential, given that the number of overseas
visits had increased signi cantly due to
20 Aviation News incorporating Classic Aircraft February 2016
SPAIN’S
MULTI-ROLE
BOEING 707s
Rodrigo Rodríguez Costa details the career of the Spanish Air Force’s Boeing
707s which have served the country’s armed forces since the late 1980s.
20-24_707sDC.mfDC.indd 20 30/12/2015 16: