SEA KING
SALUTE
Tim Ripley
looks at the
Westland Sea
King in UK
military service.
32 Aviation News incorporating Classic Aircraft February 2016
W
estland’s Sea King helicopter
must be one of the few aircraft
to warrant the tag ‘iconic’.
The helicopter has been at
the centre of almost every British military
operation since the rst example entered
service in 1969. However, variants are being
retired and the end is in sight for the famous
Sea King in UK military service.
Britain’s Sea Kings look super cially similar
to the original Sikorsky SH-3s that rst ew in
the US in 1959. The Royal Navy immediately
saw the potential of the new design but
wanted several improvements, centred on
replacing the American General Electric
T58 engines with two Rolls-Royce Gnomes,
as well as a whole host of UK-supplied
avionics and other components. The result
was a more powerful, capable and effective
helicopter.
The Royal Navy eventually ordered just
over 150 new-build Sea King helicopters
during the 1960s and 1970s, with the rst
variants entering service in 1969. The Fleet
Air Arm was rst interested in employing the
helicopter in the anti-submarine role, equipped
with a dipping sonar, sonar buoys and
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