34 July 2014 sky & telescope
Astronomy with a Plan
In my 20 years of experience in the hobby of amateur
astronomy, I have seen almost as many ideas of what
it means to be an astronomer as there are participants
in the pastime. Some hobbyists focus on the technical
artistry of capturing extraordinary astrophotos. Oth-
ers favor participation in citizen-science projects. I have
learned, however, that most visual observers, regardless of
the kinds of objects they like to observe, can be classifi ed
either as freeform observers or as structured observers.
Freeform observers typically haul out their telescopes
when the mood strikes them. They don’t adhere to a
specifi c schedule or plan, don’t set particular observing
goals, and rarely keep observing logs. Freeform observers
are compelled by the Zenlike relaxation of the hobby and
Rigorous goals and methods can enhance your stargazing experience greatly.
the majesty of the night sky, eschewing rigid goals. Free-
form observing can be extremely relaxing, and there’s a
lot to be said for it.
Structured observers, by contrast, are astronomers
with a plan. They set specifi c goals with elaborate accom-
panying checklists. They keep extensive logs document-
ing the objects observed, equipment used, atmospheric
conditions, and other minutiae. Frequently these logs
include sketches of the views they see in the eyepiece.
Every facet of the experience is cataloged and archived.
For my fi rst 18 years as an amateur astronomer, I had
my fl ag planted fi rmly in the former camp. I wasn’t out to
impress anybody; I preferred to open my star atlas at ran-
dom and let the chips fall where they may. In the last two
Structured
ILLUSTRATION BY LEAH TISCIONE
Tris tan J.
Schwartz
Observing
The
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