frica’s most populous
and richest country
in terms of gross
domestic product, Nigeria
is plagued by serious socio-
economic and security problems,
despite ongoing attempts by
its military and security forces
to counter and defeat them.
The resurgent Nigerian Air Force
(NAF), which celebrated its 53rd
anniversary in April, is in the thick
of multiple counter-insurgency
(COIN) and internal security
(IS) operations, supporting the
army, navy, police and security
forces on many fronts.
Last year, for example, it
was simultaneously engaged
in five combat operations.Among these, the
well-publicised
Operation Lafiya
Dole against Boko
Haram included the
accidental bombing
of a refugee camp at
Rann, which killed a
large number of civilians
on January 17 this year.
The NAF leadership ascribed
the tragedy to a ‘communications
gap’ in the operational chain.
Meanwhile, Lafiya Dole
continues unabated as Boko
Haram regroups after each
offensive and continues to attack
Nigerian and Multinational Joint
Task Force (MNJTF) forces.
Despite repeated officialannouncements
about the group’s
degraded capability
and imminent demise,
the stark reality is
that Boko Haram
remains a serious
threat, the solution
to which requires more
than military engagement.
As the leading nation in West
Africa, Nigeria’s air force also
maintains commitments to
international peace support,
deploying transport and combat
aircraft under the African Union-
led African International Support
Mission to Mali (AFISMA) in 2013- and to Senegal and Gambia in
January and February this year,
OUT OF THE SHADOWS
The Nigerian Air Force
is making efforts to
become an efficient,
modern air arm in
the face of constant
terrorist threats and
sectarian violence. In
the first of a two-part
study, M Mazumdar
unravels some of the
confusion and secrecy
surrounding the NAF.Above: Hard-working C-130H NAF
913 is one of three Hercules that
are in active service with the
301 (ex-201) Heavy Airlift Group
‘Buff aloes’ based at Ikeja IAP.48 // SEPTEMBER 2017 #354 http://www.airforcesmonthly.comA
FORCE REPORT Nigerian Air Force Part One