Scramble Magazine – May 2018

(Wang) #1

Articles


Trips


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News


Movements


Scramble 468


301 Carrier Air Wing apr18


This is the first time pictures have been shown of the AEW

version of the Z18. Until now only a prototype without any

serial had been noted.

Z9D
372 Carrier Air Wing apr18


Manufacturers (NY)

J10C


Following a few months of internet buzz, at last pictures have

emerged of a J10C with a WS10 engine version with a thrust

vectoring exhaust. This technique was not yet available in

China and using it on airplanes like J10 and J20 will signifi-

cantly improve their manoeuvrability.

India


Indian Defence (DF)

The Ka-226T helicopters which are being developed by Indo

Russian Helicopter Pvt Ltd (IRHL) will be manufactured at

Hindustan Aeronautics Limited’s (HAL) helicopter plant in

Tumakuru in the state of Karnataka. A statement given by

the Ministry of Defence said that the facility will function

as an independent division of HAL in Biderehalla Kaval,

which is located 107 km from Bengaluru. The Government

of Karnataka has allocated 610 acres of land for the project.

The Indo Russian Helicopter Pvt Ltd (IRHL) is a joint venture

cum subsidiary between HAL, Russian Helicopters and

Rosoboronexport.

When we go back in history, we can make up the following

timeline for the Ka-226. In May 2015, the Defence Acquisition

Council (DAC) accepted Russia’s offer to build 200 light-utility

helicopters under the Make in India initiative. The Russian

proposal was to assemble the Kamov Ka-226T helicopters in

India. These helicopters will replace the fleet of Cheetahs and

Chetaks currently used with the various defence services.

A Defence Ministry source said it is likely that the Russian

helicopter will meet all future needs of the military for light

utility helicopters, which has demanded more than 400 LUHs.

Details of the joint production of the Ka-226T will be worked

out later.

In February 2016, we mentioned that India’s plan to produce

100 Kamov Ka-226T helicopters locally encountered

turbulence as Russian Helicopters is only willing to be

responsible for its own systems and components in the

“Make in India” helicopter. These type of discussions can be

related to the Inter-Governmental Agreement (IGA) between

Russia and India made up during Prime Minister Narendra

Modi’s visit in December 2015. The IGA requires New Delhi

to negotiate separately with third country vendors into the

indigenization effort to meet the “Make in India” goals.

Next milestone on the Ka-226 timeline is March 2017. We

mentioned that the Indian Army wants to retire 41 of its

oldest Cheetah and Chetak helicopters, the licence-built

versions of the Aerospatiale SA315B and SA316B assembled

by Hindustan Aeronautics (HAL) in the 1970-1980s. Some of

the more than 600 built have already been replaced by the

HAL Dhruv but 280 remain in service with the Army and Air

Force, albeit grounded after the fatal crash in West Bengal in

December 2016. Since 2011 nine personnel have been killed

in six accidents involving the Cheetah and Chetak fleet.

HAL has been commissioned to carry out detailed safety

inspections of the surviving aircraft, clearing them to return

to service in batches pending the eventual acquisition of 200

Kamov Ka-226T helicopters. For the Army, which presently

has 150 Cheetahs and Chetaks on strength, replacing the

legacy helicopters is a priority. Both types are essential to

supporting outposts in high altitude areas along the China

and Pakistan borders. The Cheetah in particular plays a

crucial role, flying at more than 6,096 metres (20,000 ft) to

support Indian troops on the Siachen glacier.

The latest information on the Ka-226 timeline is that Russian

Helicopters is due to supply 60 Kamov Ka-226T helicopters

direct from the Kumertau production line, with a further 140

to be assembled in India, but the programme is still awaiting

a final go-ahead. In the meantime the larger Dhruv will be

assigned to support the most critical outposts and replace the

41 retired Cheetahs and Chetaks, pending the arrival of the

first Ka-226Ts. To be continued.

Bharatiya Vayu Sena (AF)

India withdraws from FGFA project. According to Jane’s

Defence Weekly the Indian Air Force stopped the already

11-year old collaborative programme with Russia for

development of the so-called FGFA programme (Fifth

Generation Fighter Aircraft). The main reason for ending the

collaboration are differences over its development costs and

technological capabilities.

The JASDF is replacing the two B747-47Cs with B777-3SBERs. Since 2016 the first Triple resides at Basel, Switzerland, for cabine outfitting prior

to redelivery to 701 Hikotai. It is registered as N509BJ.
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