Aviation News – June 2018

(singke) #1
British Airways invested heavily in new and
specialised ground handling equipment and
terminal infrastructure at Heathrow, as well
as at 18 outstations, including baggage and
cargo loading apparatus, heavyweight aircraft
towing tractors, vehicles
and cargo transporters,
with the aim of matching
the 45min turnarounds
of the Tridents. In
preparation for
accepting the TriStar, the
corporation purchased
a flight simulator, and its
engineers constructed
a full-scale mock-up for
cabin crew training. At
Heathrow the airline worked with the British
Airports Authority to create four dedicated
departure gates on Pier 3 at Terminal 1. Each
had four times the capacity of existing gates
and was equipped with two air jetties to
speed up boarding and
disembarkation, ready
in time for the 1975
summer season.
The first TriStar
for British Airways,
G-BBAE, performed
its maiden flight on
September 3, 1974
and was delivered to
the airline’s Heathrow
base on October 21,
resplendent in the new
corporation’s Negus &
Negus-designed livery.
It flew the next day to
Berlin to represent the
airline at the official
opening of Tegel airport.

The second and third examples, delivered
within a few weeks, were pressed into
crew training duties and by the start of the
summer season in April 1975 six were in
service. During its work-up trials the airline

arranged for cabin crew to fly on non-
passenger route-proving flights to familiarise
themselves with procedures on the new
addition to the fleet.
British Airways had stationed engineers at
Lockheed’s Palmdale,
California factory to
study the experience
of earlier operators.
It also worked with
the manufacturer to
customise the jets to
the airline’s specific
requirements for
configuration, layout
and systems, agreeing
modifications based
on their findings. British Airways’ airframe
engineers undertook training at Lockheed
before joining TWA at Los Angeles for in-
service experience at first-hand.

IN SERVICE
The aircraft were
configured by BA’s
European services
with 20 passengers
in first class and 300
in the ‘tourist’ section.
The maiden revenue
British Airways TriStar
flight took place on
Sunday, January 12,
1975, carrying 104
passengers from
Heathrow to Malaga,
followed the next
day by Brussels and
Madrid. During that
year it joined the
schedules to Alicante,

32 Aviation News incorporating Jets June 2018

Above: Eight TriStar 200s were operated by
British Airways. Bob O’Brien
Below: Heathrow was the base for BA’s Tristar
fleet. This was the scene at the airport on June
1, 1981. AirTeamImages.com/Keith Blincow (ATI)

Above left: A publicity photo showing tourist class on a BA TriStar used to highlight what the airline called the ‘high, wide and handsome’ cabin.
The carrier went to great lengths to promote the new TriStar, including posters, brochures, models in executive lounges and sales offices and
there was even a film showcasing the aircraft. BA Heritage Centre
Above right: An advert in the British Airways 1974/75 winter timetable describing the “spacious, quiet, relaxing” TriStar. BA Heritage Centre

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