AeroModeller – June 2018

(C. Jardin) #1
T

he recent publication of a
book on the jet aircraft designs
proposed by the Focke-Wulf
Flugzeughau AG has stirred my
interest, as such designs were
among the fi rst to be sure of problems
with the compressibility of air at high
speeds. Previously, propeller tips were
among the fi rst to fi nd the problems
caused by compressible fl ow, as the
propeller tip speeds exceeded Mach 0.7.
During WW2, as engine powers grew,
the consequent increase in air-speed,
resulting in “shock stall” with loss of

control, appeared fi rst in aircraft with thick
wings, unsuitable body shapes or in dives
at high altitude.
The classic examples were the Hawker
Typhoon, with a wing section nearly 20%
thick, and the Lockheed Lightning with
its pod-like fuselage. While the tear drop
shaped pod was a low drag shape at low
speed, when combined with the fl ow over
the wing, at high speed the deleterious
eff ects were again due to
compressible fl ow.
Now we have met Isaac Newton before,
his laws of physics being the core for

design of jets and rockets. Newtons
eff orts at fi nding an expression for lift
at low speeds found him in disrepute:
so I was astonished to fi nd his same
lift expression to be widely used above
Mach 5 in the present day! Clearly there is
something about air which is little short
of amazing.

Focke-Wulf Jet Fighters
But fi rst back to Justo Miranda's
comprehensive documentation of
“Focke-Wulf Jet Fighters”, 2018, Fonthill
Publication, ISBN 978-1-78155-644-1.

46 AeroModeller - June 2018

Aerodynamics, Books & More!


From the Armchair...


PART 29: Stuart ’Supercool’ Sherlock is inspired by a new book on Focke-Wulf jet aircraft.


From the Armchair...


You won’t fi nd this “fantasy” 190 Focke-Wulf
jet in the comprehensive new book from
Fonthill Publications! It was from the fevered
imagination of Rob Smith and can be found
as the FF EDF free plan in June 2017 AM.

ARMCHAIR PART 29.indd 46 26/04/2018 14:31

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