Pilot – June 2018

(Rick Simeone) #1

94 | Pilot June 2018 | pilotweb.aero


As the aircraft rotated the
pilot believed that he might
have pulled back on the control
column too harshly, because
he felt the left wing drop and
thought it was stalling. His
recollection of the next few
seconds was muddled, but he
remembered seeing that he was
heading towards a hangar before
the left turn tightened. He was
not aware of making any control
inputs but did transmit a Mayday
call on the radio and was then
distracted when ATC asked for
information. He believed he
was overflying the hangar area
and sensed that the aircraft was
stalling again. He remembered
hearing the stall warner
sounding but could not recall if
this happened immediately after
takeoff or during the turn, and
it may have activated more than
once. As the left wing dropped
further the pilot believed that
he was too low to attempt a stall
recovery. He is unsure how the
aircraft avoided striking the
ground and was surprised to see
the runway ahead, which helped
him to reorientate himself and he
managed to regain control and
to roll-out back onto the runway
heading, from which he entered a
climb, joined the left hand visual
circuit and subsequently landed
back without further difficulty.
The takeoff and the low-level
manoeuvres were recorded by
several CCTV cameras and by
a witness on his mobile phone.
The recordings confirmed that
when the aircraft approached
the edge of the runway it rotated


abruptly and rolled into a left
turn, but the pitch attitude then
reduced and it made a short,
shallow climb until it reached
a height estimated to be no
greater than 100ft agl. At one
point the aircraft appeared to
start rolling out of the turn onto
a south-westerly track, which
might have taken it clear of the
hangar area, but the angle of
bank then increased suddenly.
It continued turning, flying at
approximately the same height
as the roof of the tallest hangar
and appeared to remain over the
area between the hangars and
runway, with its angle of bank
estimated to have reached 60º.
As it turned back towards the
runway it descended below the
level of the hangar roofs and the
angle of bank began to reduce,
but the left wingtip almost
touched the grass while still in
a left turn towards the runway,
with an estimated angle of bank
of 40º. It then started climbing
again and rolled out of the turn
while climbing towards the
north-west.

The operator that hired the
aircraft to the pilot reported that
he had learned to fly in Piper
PA-28s and during early lessons
had had difficulty applying
sufficient right rudder after
takeoff, but this was noted to be
a problem often encountered
at this stage in training. The
pilot subsequently soloed in
October 2016 and after passing
his PPL skills test in June 2017
undertook two hours, 25
minutes dual conversion training
on the PS-28 Cruiser, some
of which was flown in gusty
conditions, but it was not clear
if, during this training, he had
experienced a crosswind from
the left while taking off.
The PS-28 is lighter than the
PA-28 and is more sensitive
to control inputs and power
changes, and the operator
believes that throughout the
low level orbit the aircraft was

flying in a partially stalled state
until the pilot regained control
close to the ground. Directional
control was only lost after power
had been applied and therefore
the crosswind from the left may
have influenced the left turn,
with insufficient right rudder
being applied in response.
Following the operator’s
investigation the pilot received
further training and passed
a check flight with the chief
instructor, but was restricted to
flying PA-28s until he gained
more experience.

Latest Airprox
reports
The UK Airprox Board assessed
nineteen incidents during
its March meeting, of which
thirteen were aircraft-to-
aircraft. Three were assessed
as having a definite risk of
collision. ‘In the one Category
A providence played a major
part, and in the two Category Bs
safety was much reduced due
to serendipity, misjudgement,
inaction, or late sighting,’ it says.
‘The main themes were
five examples of poor tactical
planning (both pre-flight and/
or not updating the plan in flight
when circumstances changed);
four incidents of inaction or
flying too close to another
aircraft that had otherwise been

Safety Matters


BRIEFS:Colibri clobbered
The Colibri MB2 was on a test flight from Abbots Bromley
Airfield to renew its Permit To Fly following a protracted period
of maintenance and had not flown for some five years. The
CPL-rated pilot, who had logged a total of 16,702 hours and was
approved by the Light Aircraft Association to undertake test
flights, reported that the aircraft engine started easily, power and
magneto checks were satisfactory. After takeoff, at a height of
150ft, the engine lost power, ran erratically for a few seconds and
then stopped. The pilot initially turned right but, after considering
the nature of the terrain ahead, reversed the turn to the left
to attempt a forced landing. Beyond the airfield boundary is a
reservoir and thus he had few options and attempted a landing in
a field of standing maize, hitting the crop in a left-banked attitude.
The aircraft then struck the ground. The pilot suffered serious
injuries and was taken to hospital by air ambulance. The aircraft
was destroyed. A video of the accident showed the engine power
loss but the AAIB was unable to establish the cause.

Did insufficient right rudder set off the PS-28's uncontrolled gyrations?

The SR22 should have maintained 'greater lateral separation to the right'

PHOTO: AAIB/D FIRMAN
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