he Royal Air Force’s
Intelligence, Surveillance,
Target Acquisition and
Reconnaissance (ISTAR) fleet
is based at RAF Waddington,
Lincolnshire, but spends most of
the time deployed overseas, where
its ‘eyes and ears’ are focused
on supporting the UK’s national
and international commitments.
Air Cdre Dean Andrew, who
leads the RAF ISTAR Force, told
AFM: “Ninety per cent of [the
ISTAR Force] is based at RAF
Waddington, but we have sub-
elements at Creech Air Force
Base near Las Vegas; RAF
Digby [Lincolnshire], where the
exploitation and dissemination
is taken care of, and also small
elements in the Pathfinder building
at RAF Wyton [Cambridgeshire].”
The air commodore is
responsible for a fleet of around
30 aircraft. These comprise ten
MQ-9 Reaper remotely piloted air
systems (RPAS) operated by Nos
13 and 39 Squadrons; seven (to
be increased to eight) Beech 300
Shadow R1/2s; three RC-135W
Rivet Joints; five Sentry AEW1s
and five Sentinel R1s. Meanwhile,
the process of transferring Army
Air Corps Islanders is ongoing.
Air Cdre Andrew continued:
“The RAF ISTAR Force
provides the platforms and
the majority of the processing
that exploits and disseminates
all the airborne-collected
data. It is a pan-spectrum
force, collating intelligence
visually and from signals.”
The various aircraft all have
overlapping capabilities, and while
Air Cdre Andrew couldn’t go into
great detail because of the nature
of the aircraft’s role, he explained
how they all work together: “The
Rivet Joint does SIGINT [signals
intelligence], Sentinel does radar
imagery overland while Shadow
does close-in direct support to
ground forces. Reaper is doing
T
Eyes
RAF
The RAF’s spyplane community, officially known as the ISTAR Force, plays a critical part in daily operations.
Alan Warnes outlines its capabilities and talks to Air Commodore Dean Andrew about its future.
and
ears
of the
34 // JULY 2018 #364 http://www.airforcesmonthly.com
Intel
Report