238 Index
linking number, 9, 10, 24, 25, 43, 45, 52,
103, 179
Gauss linking number, 184
links, 23, 25–27, 35, 69, 71, 73, 103, 111,
112, 114
Massey product, 183
membran, 185
mirror images, 71, 97
Morse-Novikov theory, 198
packing, 215
close packing, 148
close-packing, 148, 150, 157
sphere packing, 149
palindrome equivalence, 93
Pell’s equation, 161
Polypeptide chain topology, 147, 148,
150–152
polytop{3,3,5}, 150, 151, 153, 155
proteins
protein folding, 128
Secondary structure, 129, 130, 135,
140, 147
Structural Classification, 129
quasicrystal, 149, 150
rational approximants, 150, 158
rational convergents, 150, 159
similarity
sequence similarity, 135
structure similarity, 155
snub cube, 152, 153
solvmanifold, 199
Structure prediction, 127, 128, 143
supercoiled DNA, 184
tangles, 71
2-tangles, 71
alternating tangles, 81
classification of rational tangles, 77
rational tangles, 69, 70, 72, 73, 113,
114
the tangle model, 69
two-tangles, 70
twist grain boundaries, 157, 161
Whitehead link, 182
winding number, 152
Witten’s deformation, 195
wormlike chain, 6–8, 26, 29, 30
wormlike chain,, 31
writhing number, 184