Combat aircraft

(Sean Pound) #1
example, supporting French operations
by providing air transport to assist
counter-terrorism operations in Africa,
while Operation ‘Ruman’ heralded the
operational debut of the Atlas C1 as it
joined the UK’s humanitarian airlift e ort
to the Caribbean in the aftermath of
Hurricane ‘Irma’ last September. The UK’s
Caribbean assistance mission saw a pair
of Atlas C1s acting as a lifeline to deliver
essential aid to islands that had been hit
by one of the worst storms in history.

Securing the future
While the RAF is making progress with its
range of ‘kit’, the standard of its people is
equally important to the service’s leaders.
RAF personnel numbers may be at an
all-time low, of around 35,000, but the
‘whole force’ concept is one that senior
leaders have been keen to promote.
The increased use of reservists and
embedded civilian contractors/industry
support backs up the overall e ort in a
way that couldn’t have been envisaged
20 years ago.
The RAF is keen to form new
partnerships with industry and to look
to sources of innovation beyond the
defense sector. Its new rapid capability
o ce, whose motto is ‘explore, expedite
and exploit’, has a goal of creating a

competitive edge for the front line as
quickly as possible. Hillier describes,
‘a novel partnership with Leonardo
on the BriteCloud expendable active
decoy program, in which both partners
are making substantial investment to
maximize the mutual bene ts’. The RAF
chief said the new system was designed
to meet the challenges of an increasingly
hostile electronic warfare environment.
A £40-million contract to further
upgrade the Typhoon defensive aids sub-
system (DASS), which already includes
missile warning, on-board electronic
countermeasures and decoys, will provide
‘even stronger protection’ against evolving
air-to-air and surface-to-air threats.
The BriteCloud project is described
as, ‘an arrangement based on mutually
aligned incentives, where both sides put
in equal funding and gain an equitable
share of the pro ts, so the RAF can then
invest again in new capability.’
The rapid capability o ce is also
said to be working closely with the
Defence Equipment and Support
(DE&S) organization — which deals with
procurement and logistics — to calculate
and understand the shelf-life of weapons,
potentially saving money, while ensuring
that personnel have access to the most
up-to-date capabilities.

type’s ability to provide an exceptional
‘level of understanding’ across the entire
area of operations. He did, however, note
that the Reaper has a limited weapons-
carry capacity, and that when operating
for up to eight hours at a time it would be
‘good to have multiple weapons on them’.
The recent emphasis on urban con ict
and low-collateral damage weapons in
areas such as Mosul and Raqqa, when
civilians were at the mercy of IS  ghters,
is leading to calls for cheaper precision
weapons. Weapons such as Brimstone
that were procured to ‘take out’ moving
targets are now being used to hit sniper
teams in buildings. It’s a target set the RAF
is seeing every day, according to Stringer.
‘Personally, I’d like to see something
between a Brimstone and a Paveway IV’,
he said. ‘There are many targets that  t
into that low-end collateral range.’
Avoiding collateral damage is at the
forefront of RAF minds. ‘Every man and
woman [engaged in] ‘Inherent Resolve’
and Operation ‘Shader’ wants to be able
to go home at the end of the day and look
themselves in the mirror and know that
what they’ve done is right. It has a value
and importance attached to it, so they can
go back into the  ght the next day’. He
added, ‘[Our] guiding principle number
one is the avoidance of civilian casualties,
but it’s been exceptionally challenging’.
Indeed, he foresees an increase in urban
warfare in the future, re ecting the global
trend towards urbanization.
Stringer continued, ‘We’ve put
everything into this  ght’, this enabling
the UK to o er what he called a ‘broad and
balanced’ set of capabilities.
While ‘Shader’ is a useful showcase
for the range of RAF capabilities, the air
arm’s operational footprint is so much
larger than that. RAF personnel are, for

Above: The
UK’s fi rst F-35B
unit, No 617
Squadron, returns
to the UK this
summer as the
Lightning force
is established
at RAF Marham.
Jamie Hunter
Below: The Airbus
Voyager tanker/
transport fl eet
is run through a
private fi nance
initiative with
AirTanker.
Crown Copyright

http://www.combataircraft.net // April 2018 33


30-35 RAF 100 C.indd 33 16/02/2018 10:14

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