Combat aircraft

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meant that some facilities needed to be
constructed on the ice cap with the help
of US Navy Air Development Squadron
Six (VX-6)’s C-130s.
In 1984 the 109th AW replaced its
C-130Ds with C-130Hs, initially operating
four ski-equipped LC-130Hs. Today the
unit  ies 10 LC-130Hs. Shortly before
the radar sites in Greenland shut down
in 1989 the 109th started augmenting
its southern hemisphere Operation
‘Deep Freeze’ mission in Antarctica with
operations to work with VX-6 during the
northern hemisphere summer. While
VX-6 left that role in 1999, the 109th
continued, as there was still a need

to support the scienti c community at
several sites on the ice cap.

Raven Camp
Although the 109th AW is a Department of
Defense asset, it is also a National Science
Foundation (NSF) cargo-hauler. The unit
is paid via the special assignment airlift
mission budget, so the NSF contracts the
amount of cargo lifts required and opens
the door for the 109th to be funded. Each
year there are approximately 25 missions
to Summit Camp and between 12 and 15
to EastGRIP. During that time the unit also
 ies 50 to 60 Raven lines to train new
crews and maintain currency.

When  ying to Raven Camp to train
crews in the art of landing on the ice,
those  ying hours come out of the
unit’s  ying hour budget. Raven Camp
is located at 66°29’N 46°18’W, 7,000ft
(2,133m) above sea level and has a
population of just two. In summer,
married couple Drew Abbott and Silver
Williams spend four months at the
camp, where their main duties include
grooming the skiway so the LC-130s
can operate.
Abbott spoke about the day-to-day
work preparing the skiway. ‘In the
summer we work days, but with the
warm weather we will have to wait until

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109TH AIRLIFT WING | UNIT REPORT


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January 2018 http://www.combataircraft.net

60-69 Ski Herks C.indd 61 23/11/2017 11:49
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