Invasive Stink Bugs and Related Species (Pentatomoidea)

Diapause in Pentatomoidea 503

TABLE 11.2

Diapause and Associated Seasonal Adaptations Facilitating Synchronization of the Seasonal Cycle
with Environmental Conditions in Species of the Superfamily Pentatomoidea^1

Species (Common Name)

Form of

Diapause^2

Factors (Cues)

Inducing Diapause

and Associated

Seasonal

Adaptations^3

Type of
Diapause References
Family ACANTHOSOMATIDAE
Subfamily Acanthosomatinae
Acanthosoma denticaudum
Jakovlev (= A. denticauda
japonica Jensen-Haarup)

O – Adult Hori et al. 1993

Acanthosoma haemorrhoidale
angulatum Jakovlev (hawthorn
shield bug)

O – Adult Hori et al. 1993

Elasmostethus atricornis (Van
Duzee)

O – Adult Carter and Hoebeke 2003,
Jones and McPherson 1980
Elasmucha grisea grisea (L.)
(parent bug)

F – Adult Melber et al. 1981,
Ogorzałek and Trochimczuk
2009
Elasmucha lateralis (Say) (birch
bug)

F – Adult Jones and McPherson 1980

Family CYDNIDAE
Subfamily Cydninae
Cydnus aterrimus (Forster) F – Adult Putshkov 1961
Subfamily Sehirinae
Adomerus biguttatus (L.) O – Adult Putshkov 1961
Sehirus cinctus cinctus (Palisot
de Beauvois) (white-margined
burrower bug)

O – Adult Sites and McPherson 1982

Sehirus luctuosus Mulsant &
Rey (forget-me-not shield bug)

O – Adult Putshkov 1961, Southwood and
Leston 1959
Tritomegas bicolor (L.) (pied
shield bug)

F (?) – Adult Putshkov 1961 (1 generation),
Southwood and Leston 1959
(2 generations)
Subfamily Amnestinae
Amnestus pusillus Uhler O – Adult Froeschner 1941
Family PARASTRACHIIDAE
Parastrachia japonensis (Scott) O – Adult Filippi et al. 2000a,b;
Tachikawa and Schaefer 1985;
Tojo et al. 2005a,b
Family PENTATOMIDAE
Subfamily Podopinae
Tribe Graphosomatini
Graphosoma lineatum (L.)
(Italian striped bug)

F PhP, T, PhP control

of body color in

adults

Adult Gamberale-Stille et al. 2010;
Johansen et al. 2010; Musolin
and Saulich 1996a, 2001;
Nakamura et al. 1996;
Tullberg et al. 2008
Graphosoma rubrolineatum
(Westwood)

F North: PhP, T;

South: PhP, Fd

Adult Nakamura and Numata 1999

(Continued)