Airforces

(Barré) #1

MiG-31Es were subsequently offered to
Libya and Syria, without success.
The 130 MiG-31s in storage would enable
several new units to be established, if funding
were available. In the Far East, re-formation
of the 530th Fighter Aviation Regiment at
Chuguyevka is being considered. This
regiment was formed in 1951 with La-9
fighters; it then operated MiG-15s and
MiG-17s. From 1975 it operated MiG-25s and
from September 1988 is flew MiG-31s. It was
from this unit that Lt Viktor Belenko defected
to Japan with his MiG-25P on September
6, 1976. The regiment at Chuguyevka was
disbanded in 2009, whereupon a squadron
of airworthy MiG-31DZs was moved to
Tsentralnaya Uglovaya and incorporated
into the unit based there. The airfield at
Chuguyevka is still used periodically; for
instance, in a satellite photo taken in June
2016, 11 MiG-31s (as well as 15 Flankers) are
visible. The neglected condition of the base
indicated that it was a temporary deployment


for an exercise and these were probably
aircraft from Tsentralnaya Uglovaya. As part
of its build-up of forces in the Arctic, Russia
has announced the creation of new MiG-31
bases at Tiksi (Yakutia) and Anadyr (Chukotka),
but actual work on these has not begun.

Future proposals
Various sources report that RAC MiG is
working on two new modifications of the
MiG-31 with the ambiguous designations
‘izdeliye 06’ and ‘izdeliye 08’. Perhaps
one of them relates to the Kinzhal (see
accompanying boxed item). The other may
be simply a new version of the interceptor, but
it may also be an aircraft of totally different
purpose, for example a satellite interceptor.
More than 30 years ago, in January 1987, the
MiG-31D (izdeliye 07), a satellite interceptor
carrying the 79M6 anti-satellite missile, made
its first flight. The aircraft and the missile
together created the 30P6 Kontakt anti-
satellite system. Two MiG-31D prototypes
were completed. In 1991, work on the
MiG-31D and its MiG-31DM developmental
version with the improved 95M6 missile was
stopped. After the collapse of the USSR
both MiG-31D prototypes remained at the
Sary Shagan test range in Kazakhstan, where
they had been undergoing evaluation.

MiG-31B characteristics
Powerplant Two Aviadvigatel/Perm
D-30F-6 turbofans each
rated at 20,944lb st
(93.17kN) dry and 34,172lb
st (152kN) with afterburning
Wingspan 44ft 2in (13.46m)
Maximum length 74ft 5in (22.69m)
Length without probe 67ft 8in (20.62m)
Height 20ft 2in (6.15m)
Empty operating weight 50,001lb (22,680kg)
Nominal take-off weight,
four R-33 AAMs, no drop
tanks

90,390lb (41,000kg)

Maximum take-off weight 101,853lb (46,200kg)
Maximum Mach number 2.83
Maximum speed at high
altitude

1,620kts (3,000km/h)

Supersonic cruising Mach
number at high altitude

2.35

Subsonic cruising Mach
number

0.85

Landing speed 151kts (280km/h)
Service ceiling 67,585ft (20,600m)
Combat radius at Mach
2.35 with four R-33s
and no drop tanks

389nm (720km)

Combat radius at Mach
0.85 with four R-33s
and two drop tanks

756nm (1,400km)

Left: The busy fl ight line at Bolshoye Savino, where
two squadrons of MiG-31s are assigned to the 14th
Air Force and Air Defence Army. The air base is
co-located with Perm International Airport. ‘Blue
20’ (RF-95454) is a MiG-31DZ variant. Right: This
MiG-31BM carries a typical missile load, comprising
four semi-active radar-guided R-33s in tandem
pairs under the fuselage and two R-73s on the
outer underwing stations. Note the retracted 8TK
IRST immediately ahead of the nose gear.


Above: MiG-31BM ‘37 Red’ (RF-90901) returns from a night mission. The aircraft is assigned to the 712th
Fighter Aviation Regiment at Kansk. Left: The business end of a MiG-31BM. Using its Zaslon-AM fi re
control system with upgraded 8BM radar, the MiG-31BM can detect a fi ghter-type target at twice the
range of the previous radar. It can track 24 targets and engage six of them simultaneously.

AFM

http://www.airforcesmonthly.com #362 MAY 2018 // 53

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