Spotlight
38 FLYPAST September 2018
Artwork
Messerschmitt
Bf 109E-4 5274
‘White 15’ fl own by
Ofw Werner Machold
of 1./JG 2 in the
summer of 1940.
ANDY HAY-2018
over Britain
Andy Hay artwork of a Bf 109E own by a Luftwaffe ace in the Battle of Britain
Spotlight
over Britain
Eagle
T
he Messerschmitt Bf
109E was the Luftwaffe’s
primary fighter during the
Battle of Britain, which
officially began on July 10, 1940.
The type’s main role was to escort
German bomber formations, a
task it had not been designed for.
The Messerschmitt’s relatively low
endurance meant pilots could not
penetrate far into enemy territory
before having to return to base.
In combat the Bf 109s could hold
their own against most opposition,
especially when flown by seasoned
Luftwaffe pilots. Although the
Spitfire was generally acknowledged
as being quicker to turn, neither it
nor the Hawker Hurricane could
match the German machine in
the dive.
Our subject, Bf 109E-4 Wk Nr
5274 White 15, was flown that
summer by Oberfeldwebel (Ofw
- equivalent to an RAF Sergeant)
Werner Machold of 1./JG 2. Already
regarded as an ‘experten’ (ace),
Machold had shot down at least
10 aircraft over France, and added
another 16 to his tally during the
Battle of Britain. He was awarded
the Ritterkreuz (Knight’s Cross) for
21 victories on September 5, and
was promoted to Oberleutnant
(Flying Officer).
Most Luftwaffe units were diverted
to the Eastern Front in 1941, but
JG 2 was one of those that remained
in northwestern Europe. Machold
continued to fly operations over
Britain, but became a PoW after a
forced landing near Swanage, Dorset,
in Bf 109E-7 5983 on June 9. His
final ‘score’ was 32 victories in more
than 250 missions.
Messerschmitt
Bf 109