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44 RAF CENTENARY CELEBRATION PATROLLERS AND AIRLIFTERS


SUPERMARINE


SEA OTTER


1942 TO 1945


Below
Like the Walrus, the
Sea Otter was an
amphibious design
although it was mostly
used at sea. ALL KEY

T


he last of a long line of biplane
amphibians designed by
Supermarine, the Sea Otter
was one of the very few still in
frontline service at the end of World
War Two. It was also the last biplane
of any category to equip the RAF.
Intended to replace the
Supermarine Walrus, the prototype
Sea Otter (K8854) was designed
to Air Ministry Specification
S.7/38 and originally known as
the Stingray. The test aircraft had
a Bristol Perseus radial engine with
a two-bladed propeller, which was
upgraded to a two-position, three-
bladed prop, and then a four-bladed
type to produce enough thrust.

Type: Three or four-crew air-sea rescue amphibian
First fl ight: September 29, 1938; entered service 1943
Powerplant: One 965hp (719kW) Bristol Mercury XXX
Dimensions: Span 46ft (14m), length 39ft 5in (12m)
Weights: Empty 6,805lb (2,760kg), all-up 10,000lb (4,536kg)
Max speed: 163mph (km/h) at 4,500ft (1371.6m)
Range: 920 miles (1,480km)
Armament: One Vickers K gun in bows and two amidships
Replaced: Supermarine Walrus
Taken on charge: 290
Replaced by: Consolidated Liberator

SEA OTTER MK II


1918 2018

“By October 1945, after brief post-war service, the Sea Otter


fi nished its remaining RAF duties with 278 and 281 Squadrons,


continuing solely with the Fleet Air Arm until 1952.”

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