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HAWKER SIDDELEY ANDOVER 100 YEARS OF THE ROYAL AIR FORCE


PATROLLERS AND AIRLIFTERS RAF CENTENARY CELEBRATION 75

Type: Three-crew tactical transport
First fl ight: December 1963, entered service June 1966
Powerplant: Two 3,245shp (2,420kW) Rolls-Royce Dart turboprops
Dimensions: Span 90ft 0in (27.43m), length 77ft 11in (8.51m)
Weights: Empty 27,709lb (12,569kg), all-up 44,500lb (20,185kg)
Max speed: 302 mph (486km/h) at 15,000ft (4,572m)
Range: 2,700 miles (4,345km)
Capacity: 44 troops, 26 paratroopers, 18 stretchers or 14,000lb (6,350kg)
of cargo
Replaced: Vickers Valetta, Handley Page Hastings
Taken on charge: 37 (31 C Mk.1s, six CC Mk.2s)
Replaced by: Lockheed C-130 Hercules

HAWKER SIDDELEY ANDOVER C MK.1


RAF Abingdon, and then with
the reformed 46 Squadron in
September. The second unit to
form was 52 Squadron at RAF
Seletar, Singapore in December
1966 and the third, in August
1967, was 84 Squadron at RAF
Khormaksar, Aden, which soon
moved to RAF Sharjah.
In early 1969, 52 Squadron moved
to RAF Changi, but with the UK’s
shrinking defence commitments
and withdrawal from the Far East,
the squadron was disbanded at the
end of the year. Similarly, in the
Middle East, 84 Squadron moved to
RAF Muharraq in December 1970
but was disbanded within a year.
The home commitment was set to
continue, and 46 Squadron joined
the training unit, 242 OCU, at RAF
Thorney Island in September 1970.
Further defence cuts in the mid-
1970s resulted in the disbanding of
46 Squadron in August 1975 and


the end of the Andover’s RAF role as
a transport.
In November 1976, 115 Squadron
at RAF Brize Norton converted
to the Andover. These were
specialised versions for calibration
duties designated E.3 and E.3A.
The squadron operated seven such
airframes together with C.1s for
crew training. The unit moved

to RAF Benson in 1983 and was
disbanded in October 1993.
The RAF also purchased six
examples of the HS 748 Series 2,
designated as Andover CC.2, for VIP
duties, which were delivered in 1964-


  1. Two of these initially entered
    service with The Queen’s Flight,
    while the others served with various
    communication units at home and
    abroad and, subsequently, with 32
    and 60 Squadrons. In later years,
    these were augmented by Andover
    C.1s as they became available.
    The Andover continued its
    service well into the new century
    with a presence at RAF Boscombe
    Down, where the remaining
    examples served with the Empire


Test Pilots’ School, the Heavy
Aircraft Test Squadron and as the
UK’s designated aircraft under the
Open Skies Treaty. For this purpose,
two aircraft were converted to
undertake photo-reconnaissance and
designated as Andover C.1(PR). The
last operational flight of an Andover
was by the ETPS’s C.1 XS606, on
August 31, 2012.

“The RAF also purchased six


examples of the HS 748 Series 2, designated as Andover CC.2, for


VIP duties, which were delivered in 1964-65.”


Left
Displayed at the RAF
Museum Cosford,
XS639 was built in
1967 as an Andover
C.1 but in 1976 it
was converted to
E.3 standard for 115
Squadron. On July
13, 1994 it was fl own
from RAF Northolt
to RAF Cosford for
preservation by
the museum. STEVE
BRIDGEWATER

Below left
The RAF purchased
six examples of the
HS 748 Series 2,
designated Andover
CC.2, for VIP duties.
Two of these initially
entered service with
The Queen’s Flight,
including XS790.
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