Fly Past

(C. Jardin) #1

HANDLEY PAGE HEYFORD 100 YEARS OF THE ROYAL AIR FORCE


BOMBERS RAF CENTENARY CELEBRATION 31

Left
Heyford I K3490
served initially
with 10 Squadron
at Mildenhall from
November 1935.
The retractable,
rearward-fi ring
ventral turret – known
as the ‘dustbin’ – is
extended. K3490
ended its days at
West Freugh with 4
Bombing and Gunnery
School in July 1940.
© ANDY HAY
http://www.fl yingart.co.uk

Left
A Hawker Demon
‘intercepting’
Heyford I K3490 of
99 Squadron in late


  1. The closeness
    of the attack was for
    the benefi t of the
    photographer. KEC


Below
Heyfords attended
the annual Hendon air
display en masse for
the fi rst time in 1934.
In the aircraft park to
the left are Boulton
Paul Overstrands and
Gloster Gauntlets,
which would make
this scene 1935 at
the earliest. Close
inspection reveals
six radial engines
on ‘stalks’ in the
background belonging
to a trio of Saro Cloud
training amphibians.

encountered severe
freezing conditions the
Heyford had no de-icing
aids – and there was scattered,
thick fog. Leading the flight was
Sqn Ldr Charles Attwood in K4868.
He made a text book forced-landing
in a field at Jackson Edge, near Disley,
southeast of Manchester.
Attwood was followed in by Plt
Off M Clifford in K6898. Unsure
of the terrain, Clifford executed a
‘go-around’, but his undercarriage
hit a wire fence, impeding a climb
away; the Heyford hit further fences
and a telegraph pole and came to a
slithering halt.
The following morning, Attwood
flew K4868 out of the field and
returned to Finningley. There he
discovered that Fg Off John Gyll-
Murray in K5188 had successfully
force-landed near York; he landed
at Finningley later in the day. That
was four accounted for, what of the
others?
Sgt Williams in K4864 encountered
fog and brought his Heyford down
near Blyborough in Lincolnshire.
He and his crew were safe, but
the bomber was wrecked. Over


Lancashire, Flt Lt Charles Villiers was
losing control of K4874 due to ice
accretion on the wings. He ordered
his crew to take to their parachutes.
All landed safely while the Heyford
impacted near Oldham.
Near Hebden Bridge in Yorkshire,
Sgt Otter found K6900 was becoming
increasingly uncontrollable. With
terrible visibility and unaware of his
position, he descended but the aircraft
hit high ground. Otter was injured;
his crew of three were killed.

“A retractable, manually operated turret


was located in the ventral position... known


as the ‘dustbin’ – it was intended to cover


the vulnerable ‘behind and below’ aspect.”


At Martlesham Heath, the Aeroplane
and Armament Experimental
Establishment had been evaluating
anti-icing systems. Ironically, in
early 1939, Flt Lt A E Clouston flew
Heyford III K5184 at Martlesham
to test a liquid-based system fitted
into ‘mats’ on the wing leading edges.
Clouston concluded that inflatable
‘boots’, which broke up instead of
dissolving ice, were more effective.
Wars come and go, but hostile weather
is a constant enemy.
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