April• 2018 | 107
READER’S DIGEST
Ophthalmologists can easily iden-
tify a detached retina. Reattaching it
quicklycanrestorevision.
Although it is complex and diicult
surgery, surgeons get good results.
In 2014, Tom Greenberg had no
idea that he had a detached retina.
“I started seeing a dark blob on
the edge of my ield of vision, and it
would move around some as I moved
my eyes,” says Greenberg, now in his
late 60s.
Hewaitedaweekbeforeseeking
help.Althoughasurgeonreattached
his retina, vision in that eye remains
distorted. When his other eye ex-
hibited identical symptoms in 2017,
Greenberg acted quickly – he had
surgerythatday,andthevisionin
thateyeisasgoodasitwasbefore.
Lifestyle changes can’t prevent
age-related retinal detachment, but
youcanpreserveyoursight byget-
ting treated promptly.
Topreventvisionloss
from detached retina
Question visual obstructionsThey
may signal a detached retina. If you
suddenly see stars or floaters or
soot-particle flakes, you should go
and see your eye doctor, because
this may be an emergency.
Seek care immediatelyDelaying
canleadtopermanentvisionloss.
If you see dark clouds or really
strongflashes,orshadowsordark
wallscomingup,youshould see
a specialist at once.
loss,inmostofthecases,ifitisdiag-
nosedearlyandtreated.”
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy
is usually treated with laser surgery
to reduce bleeding at the back of the
eye.Aseparatecondition,called
diabeticmacularoedema(DME),is
developedbyabouthalfofthosewith
diabetic retinopathy. DME is treated
with regularly scheduled anti-VEGF
intra-ocular injections, which block a
proteinthatcanstimulateabnormal
bloodvesselstogrowandleak luid.
To reduce your risk of
diabetic retinopathy
Control your blood glucose“We
candoalot,butwedonothavea
chance if the glucose levels are not
controlled well,” Agostini says.
Seeaneyedoctor.Go when you’re
diagnosed with diabetes, then
annually thereafter.
DETACHED RETINA
Retinaldetachmentisamedical
emergency and is more common
afterage40.It’softencausedbythe
ageing process.
he interior of the eye is illed with
agel-likesubstance,thevitreous.
As you get older, the vitreous can
shrink,anditmaypullontheretina
asitshifts.Sometimes,itpullswith
enough force to tear the retina, sep-
aratingitfromthebackoftheeyeso
that the retina can’t work properly.