66 THE GREEKS
Stageira
Amphipolis
Pelia Thessalonika
Aegea or
Vergina
Larisa
Dodona
Delphi
Corinth
Olympia
Argos
Leuctra
Tegea
Sparta
Thermopylae
Pylos
Thebes
Plataea
Epidaurus
Athens
Marathon
Olynthus
Crannon
Mycenae
Chaeronea
Mt. Ossa
Mt. Olympus
Mt. Pelion
Mt. Helicon
Mt. Cithaeron
CapeArtemisium
Mt. Parnassus
M
A
C
ED
ON
I A
T H
R
CHALCIDICE
THESSA
LY
A E T O L I A
E P I R U S
PI
ND
U
S
PIERIA
ACHA
EA
ELIS
ARGOLI
S
P E L O P O N N E S E
LACONIA
MESS
ENIA
CHA
ON
IA
TH
ES
PR
OT
IA
Potidaea
Eretria
CORCYRA
LEUCAS
CEPHALLENIA
ITHACA
ZACYNTHOS
CYTHERA
MELOS
ATHOS
THASOS
CY
C
LA
D
ES
PHO
CIS
Vale of
Tempe
R. Drilo
R. Ax
ius
R. Str
ym
on
R. Aou
s
Ionian
Sea
SALAMIS
Saro
nicG
ulf
AEGINA
A e g e a n
R. Peneus
Thermaic Gulf
R. A
chelous
ILL
YRICUM
Aulis
AR
CA
DIA
FIGURE 19 The Greek world in the Classical era showing the Athenian empire in the
second half of the fifth century