42 | BOATINGMAG.COM | JULY/AUGUST 2018
BOAT DOCTOR ///QUICK STUDY
If emails to the editor and anecdotal
information from boatbuilders and boat
dealers is any indication, a substantial number
of boaters express confusion about how to
trim their boats’ engines or drives. Certainly
this applies to getting on plane, adjusting for
load, trimming for ride comfort or to suit sea
conditions, and more. Let’s review the basic
principles of how to trim an outboard or
sterndrive boat through turns. —Kevin Falvey
- INTO THE TURN
While cruising along,
you’ll approach the
turn with your drive
trimmed out (up).
This allows you to
maintain some speed
and ensures the
boat begins tracking
through the turn on its
after sections. You do
not want to approach
a sharp turn with the
trim all the way in
(down) because that
might cause the bow
to dig in, and the boat
theoretically could
spin out or even swap
ends. Instead, begin
the turn at cruising
trim, and then “ride”
the trim switch down
as you approach the
apex of the turn.
- ROUND THE
CURVE As the boat
reaches the apex of
the turn, you feel it
begin to slow down
because you now have
a larger portion of
the hull length in the
water. With the drive
trimmed down, the
stern is less likely to
break out and you can
accelerate safely, add-
ing the rpm necessary
to regain — or even
maintain — speed. The
timing of this depends
upon the boat ( boats
with more buoyancy
in the bow might
require less trim) and
sea conditions (you’ll
be going slower with
more negative trim in
choppier water).
- OUT OF THE
TURN As you leave
the apex of the turn
and accelerate onto
your new course
heading, you’ll do the
opposite of what you
did in Step No. 1. Ride
the trim switch, trim-
ming the drives out
(up) while accelerat-
ing until you fi nd your
cruising speed and
trim. Of course, now
that you are headed in
a di erent direction,
you’ll be hitting waves
and running with
respect to the wind
di erently than you
were before the turn.
Adjust as required;
there is no “perfect”
amount of trim for a
given boat speed.
QUICK TIP
Remember: If the drive is trimmed up, the bow will come up. If the drive is
trimmed down, the bow will come down.
ILLUSTRATIONS: TIM BARKER; PHOTO: COURTESY MERCURY MARINE
HOW TO
TRIM
THROUGH
TURNS
Three tips for optimizing trim, perform-
ance and handling while cornering.
This system is tough to beat — we’ve tried and
basically couldn’t trim the test boats any better
than Active Trim. It can be turned off for manual
control and is compatible with 40 to 400 hp
Mercury outboards, and all gas and diesel
MerCruiser sterndrive engines with SmartCraft.
MERCURY
MARINE
ACTIVE
TRIM
Trimmed down
and ready to add
throttle here.
Begin trimming
down as you lean
into the turn.
Ride the trim
switch up to
re-establish
cruising.