May• 2019 | 37
HEALTH
ALCIDESMORENOANDHISBROTHEREDGARwerewindow
washers. On December 7, 2007,the brothers tooka lift to the
roofofa 47-storeybuildinginNewYork.Theysteppedontothe
five-metrebyone-metrealuminiumscaffoldingdesignedtolower
themslowlydowntheblackglassofthebuilding.Buttheanchors
holdingtheplatformgaveway,plungingit,andthem,150 metres
to the alley below. The fall lasted mere seconds.
atthebiggestriskofinjuringthem-
selvesina fall.Ina studypublished
inthepeer-reviewedsciencejournal
PLOSOne, in2017,nearly 18 percent
ofmenaged 18 to 44 hadreported
a fall-relatedinjuryintheprevious
threemonths,morethandoublethe
percentageofmen 65 andolder.
Fallscanhappenany whereatany
timetoanyone.Spectacularfalls
fromgreatheightsoutdoors,suchas
theplungeoftheMorenobrothers,
areactually extremelyrare.The
mostdangerousspotsforfallsare
notrooftopsorcliffsbutthelow-
levelinteriorsettingsofeverydaylife:
showerstalls,supermarketaislesand
staircases.
Anyfall,evena tumbleoutofbed,
canchangelifeprofoundly,tak-
ingsomeonefromrobusthealthto
gravedisabilityinlessthanonesec-
ond. It’s no wonder that scientists
Edgartumbledoffthescaffolding,
hitthetopofawoodenfence,and
waskilledinstantly.Butrescuers
foundAlcidesalive,crouchingamid
a tangleofcrushedaluminiuminthe
alleynexttothebuilding,breathing
andconscious.
Fallsareoneoflife’sgreatover-
lookedperils.Wefearterrorattacks,
sharkbites,Ebolaoutbreaksand
otherremotedangers,yeteachyear
anestimated646,000peopledie
worldwideafterfalling.Fallsarethe
second-leadingcauseofdeathby
injury,aftercaraccidents.
Fallsareevenmoresignificantas
a causeofinjury.Thoughnotfatal,
approximately37.3 million falls
severeenoughtorequiremedical
attentionoccureachyearworld-
wide.Andwhileelderlypeoplewith
fragilebonescertainlyneedtobe
careful, they may not be the group