HISTORY
Dominic Sandbrook
The Escape Artist The Man
Who Broke Out of Auschwitz
to Warn the World
by Jonathan Freedland
John Murray £20 pp400
Jonathan Freedland’s
excellent book opens in the
most thrilling way imaginable.
It is April 7, 1944. In a lumber
yard in the outer compound
at Auschwitz II, two men are
lying absolutely still in a hole
in the ground, hidden
beneath a pile of wood. They
know that once their
disappearance from the inner
camp has been detected, the
SS will throw up a cordon
around the outer ring, with
sentries and dogs patrolling
every inch of ground. But if
the two men can stay hidden
for 72 hours, the cordon will
come down. The outer camp
will be unguarded, and they
can walk out overnight.
The hours pass and the
two men hold their breath
whenever they hear the
jackboots or muffled curses
of the German sentries
overhead. Time and again the
sniffer dogs come close, but
the men have sprinkled the
The memory
man of
Auschwitz
Walter Rosenberg spent his time in the
death camp building a ‘mountain of facts’.
Then he escaped to tell the world — and
his report saved 200,000 lives
The new
love rules
How a 1950s theory
went mainstream
— and is guiding
young people’s
relationships
22
ground with tobacco to keep
them away. At one point two
Germans begin to search in
the woodpile, only to become
distracted by something else.
At last the 72 hours are
over. The German voices fade;
the sentries return to their
towers. The two men wait a
little longer, just to be sure.
Then, after more than three
days below ground, they heave
themselves out of the hole, lift
off the timbers and walk out
of Auschwitz.
This, though, is merely
the prologue. The heart of
Gated hell Walter Rosenberg
escaped Auschwitz in 1944
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5 June 2022 19