84 Australian Geographic
and head back to shore or to continue with my fellow
paddlers and avoid the humiliation of looking like
a mountain goat trying to stay upright on a pair of
water skis during a heavy swell.
The river is moving swiftly now. Matt senses the
need to calm my jangled nerves. “I wouldn’t worry
so much,” he says. “The salties that we get down here
are mainly smaller males, under 3m, that make the
300km trip from the coast to fatten up before heading
back to breed and compete with the larger males.”
He tells me that the Parks and Wildlife Commission
NT trap a few larger rogue salties every dry season
but this year has been quiet. “You’re viewed more as
a large 15ft [4.6m] object that’s too big to compete
with than as food in a kayak,” he reassures me.
Feeling a little less like a kangaroo in headlights,
I paddle into the fi rst set of rapids we’ll cross. The
Katherine River is intersected by rock bars and the
elevation drops by up to 2m between each bar, causing
a very manageable, yet exciting, whitewater experi-
ence. I realise that the scratches on the sides of our
kayaks aren’t claw marks after all but evidence that
newbies, such as myself, have been unable to zigzag
around the exposed rocks and submerged eucalypts
without damaging the kayak. The twisted trunks play
an important role in supporting the river’s large and
varied aquatic ecosystem; 38 species of fi sh are found
in the Katherine. The fi sh include barramundi, sooty
grunters, and freshwater long toms, which have long
arrow-shaped bodies and jaws like miniature bill fi sh.
As we paddle along, we see archerfi sh knocking
prey insects into the river from overhanging plants by
exposing their lips just above the surface and spitting
a jet of water. Yellow-faced and northern snake-
necked turtles are also common in these stretches.
B
Y OUR SECOND DAY on the river, my haze has
lifted; I am no longer numb with fear and my
balance in the cigar-shaped kayak has improved.
It’s the dry season. The days are long and hot and blue
skied. A fl ock of exuberant red-tailed black cockatoos
fl ies overhead, screeching and fl apping.
Matt is quick to list the impressive diversity of
birds that live along the river. “You have your apex
birds like the white-bellied sea eagle and whis-
tling and black kites – they’ve been known to pick
up smouldering wood from the edge of a bushfi re
and drop it into a separate part of the bush to start
another fi re and fl ush out prey,” he says. He names
blue-faced honeyeaters and rainbow bee-eaters as
they fl it into view. We see a great-billed heron, an
elusive native wading bird, as well as pied cormorants,
royal spoonbills and raja shelducks.
Early each morning, the landscape is transformed
as an eerie mist cloaks the river. Over the mist,
sunlight streams through the silver-leaved and weep-
ing paperbarks. Freshwater mangroves and palm-like
pandanus crowd the bank. One narrow, fast-moving
stretch of the Katherine, dubbed “pandanus alley”,
is covered by a canopy of leaves stitched together by
the webs of Saint Andrew’s Cross spiders.
As the river cuts its way through the landscape and
I am carried further from mobile-phone reception,
I begin to feel at home. I’m about to relax and pull
out a fi shing rod when Matt points out a freshwater
crocodile sunning itself on the sandy bank to my left.
Freshies are far smaller than their saltwater cousins;
they can grow up to about 3m but more commonly
only reach about 2m. They are not as territorial as
salties – which can grow to 7m – and are less aggres-
sive. They eat small prey, such as fi sh and cherabin
(freshwater prawns). It’s my fi rst up-close encounter
with a crocodile; all the other freshies sighted have
darted from the bank into the river’s depths before
we could get within cooee of them.
After three days, as we pull into the pick-up point,
about 50km down river, Collin greets us with cold
drinks and chocolate. I wonder whether I should
paddle in with the others or make a mad dash and
continue on. Like the Katherine River itself, which
transforms as it meanders through the landscape, I
have undergone a great change. Climbing out onto
the bank I know I have been bewitched by the natural
delights of this remote pocket of the Top End and
suspect I’ll be back to sample them again – hopefully
in the not too distant future. AG
By our second day on the river my haze has lifted;
I am no longer numb with fear.
FIND more images of the Katherine online at: http://www.
australiangeographic.com.au/journal/issue118.htm
AUSTRALIAN GEOGRAPHIC thanks Gecko Canoeing
and Trekking and Tourism NT for their help with this story.