42 AUSTRALIAN SKY & TELESCOPE APRIL 2016
Gary Seronik
Binocular Highlight
A marathon bino session
F
ew approach binocular astronomy as a competitive sport, but it’s
unquestionably rewarding to challenge yourself from time to
time. Running a Messier marathon is a great way to sharpen your
observing and planning skills — with particular emphasis on the latter.
What’s a Messier marathon? Simply an attempt to see as many Messier
objects as you can in a single, dusk-to-dawn session.
What are the secrets to success? First, as I mention above, planning
is very important. Have your charts ready and print an observing list
that includes a logical sequence. Use Larry McNish’s Messier Marathon
Planner (http://is.gd/mmarathon) or a similar tool to generate one tailored
to your location and date. Second, find an observing site with dark skies
and good horizons, especially in the east and west. Third, bring a friend
or join a group. Long observing sessions are always more fun when the
experience is shared. Plus, you can keep each other awake during lulls in
the action.
As for equipment, use whatever binoculars you have — obviously, the
bigger, the better you’re going to do. But regardless of model, make sure
your binos can be mounted in some fashion. You’ll spend a lot of time
consulting your charts, and a mount means you don’t have to re-find your
target every time you do.
Most importantly, have fun. In truth, you’re only competing against
yourself. There’s no prize for achieving a high score — the reward is in
the attempt, and a night spent in the company of the stars. ✦
M49
M58
M59
M60
M61
M84
M85
M86
M87
M88
M89 M90
M91
M98
M99
M100
LEO
VIRGO
COMA
BERENICES
ο
ν
β
(^5) ° binocu
lar
v
ie
w
–1
Star
magnitudes
0
1
2
3
4
15
h
CES
LIBRA α
σ
ζ
Fa
cin
g
Fa
ci
n
g
Ea
st
gn
N
E
Dblt
USING THE
STAR CHART
WHEN
Early March 10pm
Late March 9pm
Early April 8pm
Late April 7pm
These are standard times — add
Daylight Savings if it applies to
your location.
HOW
Go outside within an hour or so of
a time listed above. Hold the map
above your head with the bottom
of the page facing south. The chart
now matches the stars in your
sky, with the circular perimeter
representing the horizon and the
centre of the chart being the point
directly over your head (known as
the zenith).
FOR EXAMPLE:Look at the
chart, and you’ll see that the bright
star Achernar at the end of the
constellation Eridanus (The River)
is about one-third of the way from
the southwestern horizon and
the middle of the chart. So if you
look to the southwest, you’ll find
Achernar about one-third of the
wayupfromthehorizon.
NOTE: The map is plotted for 35°
southlatitude(forexample,Sydney,
Buenos Aires, Cape Town). If you’re
much further north of there, stars in
the northern part of the sky will be
higher and stars in the south lower.
If you’re further south, the reverse
is true.
ONLINE
You can get a sky chart
customised for your
location at any time at
SkyandTelescope.com/skychart