44 Australian Geographic
Guinea, it is widely distributed in hill forests, but in Aus-
tralia the species is confined to the northern reaches of
Cape York Peninsula, in far north Queensland. In sea-
sonally wet parts of the Cape, the magnificent riflebird
is restricted to narrow corridors of gallery rainforest near
rivers, where it is hard to spot and can be quite rare. In
other parts of the cape, such as Kutini-Payamu (Iron
Range) National Park, it is more abundant and easier to
encounter. Here, twitchers can find it by listening for the
powerful whistles of the male, which signal its presence.
Victoria’s riflebird is the best known of the Australian
trio. Its homeland is among the parks and reserves of the
Wet Tropics, between Townsville and Cooktown, in
north-eastern Queensland. Because this area is popular
with tourists, there are places where Victoria’s riflebirds
have become used to visitors and it’s not uncommon to
see them looking for an easy meal near cafes, ecolodges
and other tourist hotspots. On one of our field trips,
Tim and I saw this species display in a rainforest patch
that was literally in the backyard of a colleague and friend.
Despite being less well known than the Victoria’s, the
paradise riflebird of northern NSW and south-eastern
Queensland is actually the easiest to spot. After several
days of photographing a handful of these cooperative
birds in the D’Aguilar Range – including a couple of
young males in their ‘stripy brown pyjamas’ taking turns
practising their awkward displays to one another – Tim
and I found ourselves filled with envy. We began joking
about how we might convince our families to move to
Australia from the USA so we too could have birds-of-
paradise in our backyards.
But fantasies aside, our time with the Australian
birds-of-paradise gave us hope for the future of this
incredible family of birds in their natural stronghold, the
wilds of New Guinea. There, they face the imminent
threat of forest loss as the country’s cities and towns
expand. Australia’s riflebirds show us that it is possible
for humans and birds-of-paradise to cohabitate.
It gives me hope that in New Guinea these remark-
able birds will survive into the future if intact forests are
preserved, cut forests are allowed to regenerate and devel-
opment is sustainable. AG
SEE Tim’s images of New Guinea’s birds-of-paradise
online at: http://www.australiangeographic.com.au/issue138
In New Guinea, birds-of-
paradise face forest loss as
citiesand towns expand.
A male Victoria’s riflebird in full display is a splendour to
behold. Because this species is found in many parks and
reserves in north-eastern Queensland’s Wet Tropics, it
is likely to be the most readily viewed bird-of-paradise.
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
Ptiloris victoriae
QUEENSLAND
Victoria’s riflebird
Ptiloris victoriae