Australian HiFi — May-June 2017

(Martin Jones) #1
Australian Hi-Fi 45

Questyle Reference System Golden Edition


-140.000Hz 4000.00 8000.00 12000.00 16000.00 20k

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dBFS0.00 .EWPORT4EST,ABS

-140.000Hz 4000.00 8000.00 12000.00 16000.00 20k


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dBFS0.00 .EWPORT4EST,ABS

-140.0010.00 Hz 100.00 1000.00 10000.00

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-90.00dB .EWPORT4EST,ABS

Graph 11:THD at -90.31dB (dithered 44.1kHz/16-bit
test signal). Questyle CAS192D.

Graph 10:THD at -89.46dB (undithered 44.1kHz/16-
bit test signal). Questyle CAS192D.

Graph 15:“ȭǜƬʁƋǒŘȭȭƬǚ,ʁɁʊʊǜŘǚǘƖ³ƬǢȊõǔǷǒǜɤŽǚŘƋǘ
ǜʁŘƋƬɦŘȭƞʁǔǷǒǜȊǚƬǢɤɡˁʁɡǚƬǜʁŘƋƬɦˁʊǔȭǷǮƶǘŒ ̆ʤʹǮȊŽǔǜ
signals. Questyle CAS192D.

0.0001020Hz 100.00 1000.00 10k

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%

.EWPORT4EST,ABS

-140.000Hz 9600.00 19200.00 28800.00 38400.00 48k

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0.00010-80.00 dBFS -60.00 -40.00 -20.00 0.00

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Graph 13: “ȭǜƬʁȧɁƞˁǚŘǜǔɁȭƞǔʊǜɁʁǜǔɁȭɤ,,“õȊ“À<ɦ
using 44.1kHz/16-bit test signals. Questyle CAS192D.

Graph 12: THD vs Frequency with 48kHz/24-bit
ǜƬʊǜʊǔǷȭŘǚʊŘǜ̋ƞ*ɤǚƬǢƋǒŘȭȭƬǚƅǷʁƬƬȭƇʁǔǷǒǜƋǒŘȭȭƬǚ
ƅʁƬƞƇɦŘȭƞŘǜȊʹ̋ƞ*ɤǚƬǢƋǒŘȭȭƬǚƅɡˁʁɡǚƬƇʁǔǷǒǜ
ƋǒŘȭȭƬǚƅ˿ƬǚǚɁ˹ƇɦƖóˁƬʊǜ˿ǚƬ,Äăɍȳʹ<Ɩ

Graph 14: THD vs Level. AES-17 24-bit/48kHz test
signals. Questyle CAS192D.

Graph 9: THD at -10dB (44.1kHz/16-bit test signal).
Questyle CAS192D.

The frequency response of the Questyle
CAS192D is shown in Graph 5 for four differ-
ent settings of the fi lters and you can see that
with the exception of the FIR brick wall fi lter,
which cuts off steeply just before 20kHz (you
can see why it’s called a ‘brick wall’ fi lter!), all
other fi lters roll off very gently, to be around
0.2dB down at 20kHz, for a normalised
response of 20Hz to 20kHz ±0.1dB. The fre-
quency response of the Questyle CAS192D is
even-further extended when oversampling is
switched on, as you can see in Graphs 6 and
7 which show the impulse response, but also
serve to show high-frequency response, with
Graph 6 showing the response without over-
sampling and Graph 7 with oversampling.
You can see the extension of the response
when using oversampling.
Newport Test Labs tested the Questyle
CAS192D using both CD-standard digital
signals (44.1kHz/16-bit) and AES-17-standard
digital signals (48kHz/24-bit), the results of
which are shown in the respective tabulated
results, and in the graphs. Graph 8 shows
THD for a 0dB CD-standard signal and you
can see that with the exception of the third
harmonic, at –95dB (0.00177%), all harmonic
distortion components are more than 100dB
down (0.001%) and most are more than
120dB down (0.0001%). Reducing the level
of the test signal by 10dB, which gives the
results that you would expect when playing
music (which is never recorded at 0dB) the
Questyle CAS192D returned the results
shown in Graph 9, with a third harmonic at
–108dB (0.00039%) and all other harmonics
(and note there are fewer than there were at
0dB) are more than 120dB down (0.0001%).
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