MAY 2017GQ.CO.ZA 73
comedy; John
Ridley’s potent
serial drama
American Crime;
Amazon’s
Transparent
tackles trans
identity and
ageism with
compassion
and quirkiness;
W
hen
Ithink
back
to growing up
in 1990s Los
Angeles, it’s
the cultural
touchstones
I land on first.
Of those, none
remains quite
so vivid as the
launch of United
Paramount
Network. UPN
couldn’t match
the budget of
broadcast rivals,
butitwastheonly
oneofthebig
US broadcasters
that devoted a
hefty slate of
programming
to investigating
black lives. Even
more important,
somehow it found
an unprecedented
breadthinits
focus.
It was a post-
boom era for black
TV–bynowpioneeringcomedies
likeGood TimesandThe Cosby
Showseemed like relics of a more
conventionaltime–andoverthecourse
of 11 years, UPN’s show creators and
staff writers rendered black Americans
in full, vibrant strokes. These were not
tales of the exceptional but of the
mundane. On sitcoms likeMoeshaand
The Hughleys, the rigours of teenhood
and family life were made plain in
episodes dealing with financial security
and substance abuse.Malcolm & Eddie
introduced the peaks and valleys of
black entrepreneurship. WithThe
ParkersandGirlfriends,theimage
of the Black Woman morphed and
expanded before viewers’ eyes – she
was loving, she was witty, she was
vulnerable, she was free. These shows
were disruptive by virtue of their very
perspective: blackness was the default,
notthesubjectmatter.Thesewere
people I knew.
AndUPNwasn’ttotallyalone.Major
US networks featured an array of shows
devoted to working-class angst (Roc),
brotherhood (New York Undercover),
and social integration (The Fresh
Prince of Bel-Air). Still, UPN seemed like
an outlier among a patch of networks
more concerned with safer and whiter
narratives. And in spite of show ratings,
which were never anything to brag
about, the message was palpable:
thesestories–ourstories–mattered.
The landscape of TV has changed
since those sitcoms were first aired 20
years ago, in large measure thanks to the
introductionofonlinestreaminghubs
like Netflix, Hulu and Amazon Prime.
Thesweepofshowsisasrobustas
it’s been in decades. There’sThe
Carmichael Show,aquarrelsomefamily
Streaming is ringing in the changes
Words by Jason Parham
HOW THE TOPOGRAPHY
OF TV HAS SHIFTED
‘I am
making
TV look
like the
world
looks’
Netfl ix boasts
Orange Is the New
Black and Narcos.
All of them, in
varying ways, tap
into the rich and
complex palette
of daily life.
Yet for all the
inclusion the
streaming
revolution has
cultivated – across
gender, race,
sexual orientation
and religion –
roadblocks persist,
both in front of the
camera and behind
it. According to
a 2016 report
from the Writers
Guild of America,
West, minorities
account for 13 per
cent of TV writers
and remained
underrepresented
nearly three to
one. Even worse:
among scripted
television creators
on broadcast >>
Sometimes you have to give
people what they don’t know
they want,’ says Donald G lover.
Before he was the creator
of FX’s Atlanta, he was kind of
a professional friendly face
(see The Martian and
Community). But with Atlanta,
we saw something different.
‘People want the myth of
Atlanta, but we didn’t want to
give them just that,’ G lover says.
So instead of a half hour of
voluptuous women, Ferraris and
rappers eating lobster platters
- which is how every hip-hop
song depicts the city – Atlanta is
about how everyone else in
Atlanta lives. The weirdos and
the conspiracy theorists. The
ones still chasing their ATL
dream. And it’s sneaky-brilliant - Louie if comedian Louis CK
were young, black and
not depressed.
Like when Glover created
a black Justin Bieber – as in,
a black actor playing Justin
Bieber. ‘In a show grounded in
reality,’ Glover giggles, ‘it’s
pretty cool to make Justin
Bieber black, right?’
Words by Mark Anthony Green
Photograph by Peter Hapak
Homecoming king of Atlanta
DONALD GLOVER