Rolling Stone Australia — July 2017

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¥“I REMEMBERwalking through two
sets of iron gates, and when I heard
them close, I thought, ‘Man, I hope
wegetbackoutofhere’,”Johnny
Cash’s guitarist Bob Wootton recalls
of his visit to San Quentin prison on
February 24th, 1969. San Quentin
was(andremains)California’soldest
prison,aswellasthelargestdeath-
rowfacilityinthecountry.
That day, as Cash stood onstage in
his usual black suit, he was greeted
by a sight that might have frightened
a different performer: 2,000 holler-
ing, charged-up inmates. But Cash,
whoalwaysfeltaspecialconnection
to prisoners, seemed to realise the
gravityofthemoment.“Johnwas
very solemn that day,” Wootton says.
“Weallwere.Itremindsyouhow
muchyoutakeforgranted.Johncon-
nected with [the prisoners] in a way
Ineversawhimconnectwithanoth-
er audience.”
Cash had played prisons before
–includinganearlierSanQuentin
gig and, famously, California’s Fol-
som Prison. His show at San Quen-
tinin1969wasafull-onrevuefea-
turing the Carter Family, the Statler
Brothers and Carl Perkins, and was
shotforBritishTV.Heperformed
with steely intensity, when he wasn’t
crackingjokestohisaudience.Ina
sense, he became one of them.
Cash treated his set list more as a
guidethanasahard-and-fastpro-
gram,butendedupcateringtothe
inmateswithsongslike“Starkville

CityJail”andBobDylan’s“Want-
ed Man”. Cash also wrote a song for
theoccasion–thetwangy,brood-
ing“SanQuentin”.Itsfirstline–
“San Quentin, you’ve been livin’
hell to me” – prompted hooting and
cheering from the crowd. “One more
time!” they called out. “All right,”
Cash said. “Hey, before we do it,
though, if any of the guards are still
speakin’tome,canIhaveaglassof
water?” The crowd laughed, then
booed the guard.
One of the show’s standout mo-
ments was “A Boy Named Sue”,
whichmadeitsworldpremierebe-
fore everyone in the prison, includ-
ingtheband.“Ididn’tevenknowhe
hadthesong,”drummerW.S.Hol-
land says with a laugh. “Back then,
we didn’t have monitors and couldn’t
hear all that much onstage. John just
starteddoingit.ThefirsttimeIac-
tually heard the song was [later] in
the studio.”
“A B o y Na m e d S u e ” b e c a m e a
Number One country single and
crossed over to the pop charts, clear-
ingapathforgreatersuccess,much
to Cash’s amusement. “I’ve always
thought it was ironic that it was a
prison concert, with me and the con-
victs getting along just as fellow reb-
els, outsiders and miscreants should,”
hewroteinhis1997autobiography,
“thatpumpedupmymarketabilityto
thepointwhereABCthoughtIwas
respectableenoughtohaveaweekly
network TV show.” KORY GROW

FEBRUARY 24, 1969


JOHNNYCASH


SAN QUENTIN
PRISON

¥THE ROLLING STONES’re
America in 1969, after thr
away – a period that includ
gars Banquet and the death
tarist Brian Jones – was wh
Robert Christgau described
tory’s fi rst mythic rock & ro
But on the 17-date spin thro
States, time and again they w
staged by their handpicked
act, old friends Ike and Tin
er and their combustible R&
The Stones met Ike an
among Phil Spector’s orbit
land. “I’d always see Mick
wings,” Tina remembered o
mances in the mid-Sixties. “
out and watch him occas
they’d play music and Mick
beat the tambourine. He
dancing. And lo and behol
he came to America, he wa
everything!” Jagger later a
he “learned a lot of things fro
In the U.S., Ike and Tina w
a new audience with wild
drenched covers of the ne
& roll canon, including a
burst through the Beatles
To gether” (“I said to Ike,”
Tina, “ ‘Please, please let me
song onstage’ ”). They spun
Janis Joplin’s “Piece of My
and a high-octane version
denceClearwaterRevival’s
Mary”that,by1971,would
their biggest hit. Their take
Redding’s “I’ve Been Loving
Long” garnered its share of a
too, thanks to an orgasmi
that eventually got even ra
“I don’t think it can go any f
Tina said in 1971, “because
sayinNewYork,it’sgettin
ographic.”
AtMadisonSquareGard
lin herself stopped by to a
“Land of 1,000 Dances”. By t
end, writers couldn’t cont
enthusiasm. “Vog uesaid it b
Tina.“‘TheycametoseeM
ger,buttheysawIkeandT
they’vebeencomin’eversin
CHRISTOPHER R. W

1969 AMERICA


IKE&TI


TURNE


50 | Rolling Stone | RollingStoneAus.com July, 2017

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