Rolling Stone Australia — July 2017

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¥AFTER 1969’srock operaTommy,theWhowantedtoreturntotheir
rawrootswithalivealbum.PeteTownshendhatedtherecordings
theymadeontheirU.S.toursomuchhethrewthemontoabonfire.
ButeverythingclickedbackhomeinEngland,infrontof2,000rav-
enousfansattheUniversityofLeeds,wherethebandtorethrough
38 songs, including a nearly 15-minute “My Generation”. Townshend
latercalledit“thegreatestaudiencewe’veeverplayedto”. ANDY GREENE

THE WHO


FEBRUARY 14, 1970 UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS


¥IN EARLY 1970,Neil Young had final-
lybecomeastarthankstothehuge
successofCrosby,Stills,Nashand
Young.Duringaquickbreakfrom
that band and from recording his
third solo LP,After the Gold Rush,
Young decided to introduce his new
fans to his other band, Crazy Horse


  • whose garage-rock thrash sound-
    edthecompleteoppositeofCSNY–
    on a run of clubs, theatres and the oc-
    casional junior-college auditorium.
    “WhenNeilplayswithCrazyHorse,
    he goes into this other place and
    plays deep from inside,” says drum-
    mer Ralph Molina. “He becomes Neil
    Young, the real Neil Young.”
    It was a sound no one had heard
    before.Whileotherearlyjambands
    like the Allman Brothers played with
    virtuosic professionalism, Crazy
    Horse produced raw chaos. Each
    night began with a brief solo acous-
    tic set before Crazy Horse came on-
    stage.Songslike“DownbytheRiver”
    and“CowgirlintheSand”sometimes
    stretchedtonearly20minutes,
    Young trading unhinged solos with
    guitarist Danny Whitten. “Danny
    had a strong musical presence, prob-
    ably just as strong as Neil,” says bass-
    ist Billy Talbot. “We started doing
    songslonger,whichNeilhadnever
    done before.”
    In March, Bill Graham booked
    them at the Fillmore East for four
    showsintwonights,wherethey
    sharedabillwithMilesDavisand
    the Steve Miller Band. Each night,
    Whitten sang “Come on Baby Let’s
    Go Downtown”, a song about scor-
    ing heroin, which he’d started using
    heavilyaroundthistime.Onenight
    backstage, Young wrote down the
    phrase “I’ve seen the needle and the
    damage done” on a sheet of paper.
    Within two years, Whitten was
    dead, and Young’s song about him,
    “The Needle and the Damage Done”,
    would appear onHarvest,the best-
    sellingalbumof1972.“Itwassucha
    loss,” said Young. “[It taught me] you
    can’t count on things. You just can’t
    take things for granted. Anything
    couldgoatanytime.” A.G.


1970 WINTER AMERICAN TOUR


NEIL YOUNG


AND CRAZY


HORSE


52 | Rolling Stone | RollingStoneAus.com July, 2017

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