Australian Wood Review – June 2017

(Steven Felgate) #1
11

Pinhole Sightings


Rob Porcaro once wrote that the use of a single pin hole would not improve
the vision result when sighting across the winding sticks. A small pin hole
forces you to move your head to sight the full length of the sticks and the
head movement affects the accuracy of sighting.

Instead he drilled a horizontal row of seven small 1mm diameter holes (4mm
apart on centre) on a brass card, 0.4mm thick. In use, sight the winding
sticks through the holes on the brass card while keeping your head steady.
I sometimes use this method for final sighting after I remove the twist.

42 Australian Wood Review


PROJECT

Using the winding sticks
Winding sticks can be used to test twist in more than
just boards. For example, they are essential when making
a dead-flat assembly table or platform to build, say, flat
torsion boxes. Another little known application is that one
can clamp the winding sticks to the wheels of a bandsaw to
check if the wheels are twisted out of alignment.

Regardless of what they are used on, the procedures are
similar. First, place the winding sticks at opposite ends of a
board. Centre the sticks on the surface and sight across the
top edges of the sticks. Lower your head to see if the top
edges are parallel; any wind will show up as misalignment
of the top edges of the sticks (photo 1 1 ).

For some people, even with the contrasting edges, they
may still find it hard to see the line-up in focus. American
woodworker and writer Rob Porcaro, an optometrist
himself, came up with one visual solution to that (see below).

Reposition the far-end stick on the board to check for
any other twists, while keeping the aft stick in the same
position. This will ensure that your sightings and readings
are all based off the same plane.


  1. If the top edges of the sticks do not line up, the board is in wind.


Left: Pick a contrasting
background and sight at
about an arm’s length from
the rear stick.
Below: The row of pin
holes allows you to sight
the full length of the sticks
without moving your head.

Charles Mak, a semi-retired businessperson in Alberta,
Canada, enjoys writing articles, authoring tricks of the
trade, teaching workshops, and woodworking in his shop.
Email: [email protected]

Bespoke winding sticks like these deserve to be properly
cared for: try to keep them in a place not subject to wild
swings of humidity. As they say, your own handcrafted
stylish tool will be a joy to hold and a pleasure to use.

* In this meaning, wind and winding are pronounced as in wine.
Photos: Charles Mak
Diagram: Graham Sands
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