Australian Science Illustrated – Issue 51 2017

(Ben Green) #1
Young Joffrey is officially the son of Robert Baratheon and
Cersei Lannister, but in reality, he is the inbred offspring
of Cersei and her twin brother, Jaime Lannister.
The harmful effect of inbreeding was discovered by
Charles Darwin. He described how the offspring of species
suffered a higher risk of abortion, deformity, and
hereditary diseases, if related individuals mated. In the
case of siblings, about 50 % of the genes
would be copies of each other,
increasing the risk of inheriting
genetic defects – including mental
ones. Moreover, studies of inbred
children in India indicate that
inbreeding reduce the kids’
intelligence.

In the series, all members of the Baratheon family are dark-
haired – including the ones who Robert Baratheon has had
with blond women. The marked exceptions are Joffrey,
Myrcella, and Tommen, who Robert Baratheon has with
Cersei Lannister. Most genes in the human body come in
two sets, which are inherited from the parents. The genes
can be either dominant (dark hair) or recessive (blond
hair). If Robert Baratheon’s gene is homozygote, i.e. he
inherited the same gene from his mother and father, all his
offspring will have dark hair.

Does inbreeding affect
children’s social competence?

Can all members of a
family be dark-haired?

Relationships between
siblings increase the
risk of defective genes.

2 identical genes can
make Baratheon have
dark-haired kids.
HBO NORDIC

HBO NORDIC

BARATHEON LANNISTER


STEFFON
BARATHEON

TYTOS
LANNISTER

ROBERT
BARATHEON

TYWIN
LANNISTER

ROBERT
BARATHEON

GENDRY SHIREEN
BARATHEON


JOFFREY
BARATHEON

MYRCELLA
BARATHEON

TOMMEN
BARATHEON

STANNIS
BARATHEON

KEVAN
LANNISTER

TYRION
LANNISTER

MYRCELLA
BARATHEON

MARTYN
LANNISTER

WILLEM
LANNISTER

SELYSE
FLORENT

DORNA
SWYFT

RENLY
BARATHEON

CASSANA
ESTERMONT

UNKNOWN

CERSEI
LANNISTER

JOANNA
LANNISTER

CERSEI
LANNISTER

JAIME
LANNISTER

JOFFREY
BARATHEON

LANCEL
LANNISTER

TOMMEN
BARATHEON
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