Men’s Health Australia — September 2017

(Jeff_L) #1
HEALTHY GUYS CAN GET
ACHY HIPS TOO. HERE ARE
FOUR POSSIBLE CAUSES

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THE HIP


WRECKERS


All that sport you played
back in high school
Serious sports training for
kids who haven’t finished
growing may change the
shape of their hip bones,
leading to problems that
could show up in adulthood.
Boys who play footy,
basketball or soccer three
or more times a week in
adolescence have an
increased risk of hip
trouble, a recent study
review revealed.

Your job
The average guy spends
nearly eight hours a day on
his arse. All that sitting
weakens your hip flexors, IT
bands and other important
hip-supporting structures.
Gentle exercises that stretch
and strengthen the muscles
can help you counteract this.
(See the next page.)

Your extra baggage
Obesity is tough on hips.
Each half kilo of weight adds
3kg of force on each side.

Your overtraining habit
People nowadays know that
they need to be active in their
spare time, says Dr Rafael
Sierra, a professor of
orthopaedics. Exercise is
healthy, but many signature
moves of CrossFit-type
programs (squats, lunges,
box jumps) can be pretty
stressful on hips. O’Flaherty,
an avid exerciser, had
underlying bone deformities
and then tore his hip
cartilage. He needed surgery
and physiotherapy.

YOUR THIGHBONES ATTACH TO A SOCKET IN YOUR PELVIS. A
CARTILAGE COATING ALLOWS FOR MOVEMENT. LIGAMENTS,
TENDONS AND MUSCLES PROVIDE STABILITY AND MOTION. BUT
THINGS CAN GO AWRY. WATCH OUT FOR THESE PROBLEMS

Do your hips seem stiff? Try this at-home test: lie on your back
and bring your right knee up toward your left shoulder as far as
comfortably possible. Then repeat on the other side. If you feel
pain in your groin during these motions, then you may have
impingement (see #6 above). See a physio for targeted exercises.
Even adjusting your favourite activities could make a big
difference. Running could be okay as long as you avoid hills or
take shorter strides, for example.

1 / MUSCLE STRAIN
This happens when your
muscle fibres stretch or rip,
often during a sudden turn or
jump – common movements in
football or tennis. The typical
remedy is rest and alternating
ice and heat therapy to relieve
the pain as it heals.


2 / TENDINOPATHY
Muscle weakness or overuse
can damage the tendons that
link your glutes to your hip
bones. You might feel sore
when walking, climbing stairs
or lying on the affected side.
Train your hip abductor
muscles – see the next page.


3 / BURSITIS
Bursae are like mini pillows
that cushion your hips; the
average hip has six of them.
Bursitis occurs when these
sacs become irritated. Your
risk goes up if you run on hard
surfaces, so go with a track
or grass.

4 / TORN LABRUM
The labrum is the gasket-like
ring of cartilage that lines each
hip joint. Squats and lunges,
which require deep bending,
can wear it down until it tears.
This may require surgical
repair. If these moves cause
hip pain during your workout,
avoid them.

5 / ARTHRITIS
The cartilage in your joints can
deteriorate over time from
wear and tear, injuries,
deformities and too much body
weight. To stay active, try
Nordic walking, that kooky
style of striding with poles.
It can help you strengthen
arthritic hips without
irritating them, Scandinavian
research suggests.

6 / GENETIC ISSUES
Exercise can cause pain in
people who have an underlying
hip abnormality. Dysplasia is
when a hip is slightly
dislocated because the socket
is too shallow. Doctors try to

detect this in babies, but it’s
often missed and lingers into
adulthood. Impingement is
when extra bone in a hip
makes the thighbone crush
the socket. Surgery may
be needed.

7 / STRESS FRACTURE
If you do the same motion
too often, a hip bone can
crack. Training for a marathon,
for example, may cause a
stress fracture. Your risk
spikes if you suddenly amp
up the intensity, so follow a
gradual training plan.

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