Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Law

Index 581

qabḍ, 107–108, 115–119
qadar, 61–62, 236, 238
qadariyya, 238
Qadir, C. A., 335, 338
qādiriyya, 94, 164, 223
qidam. See eternity
qiyās, 179, 243, 256, 309, 314–318,
321, 323, 344. See also analogy
qiyās al-tamthīl, 309
qiyās burhānī, 256
qudra, 74, 81–82, 143–144
Quṭb, Sayyid , 13, 229

radical, radicalism, radicalist,
220–221, 249, 420
rajāʾ, 103–104, 107, 109, 111–112,
116, 121, See also hope
ratio legis, 315, 317, 321, 327
rational, rationality, 38, 40, 45, 48,
50, 52, 53, 59, 88, 245, 255, 278,
283, 288, 294, 296, 298–299, 301,
305, 321, 323–325, 328–330,
339, 341–342, 349–351, 355, 359,
367–368, 371, 445, 493
Rawalpindi, 506
realism, 292, 293, 309, 317–318, 327,
361, 369, 417
reason, 17, 38, 43, 52, 54, 56–58, 78,
80, 85, 106, 125, 131, 136–137,
147, 153, 161, 178, 192, 194, 196,
204, 244, 253, 255–256, 261–263,
270–271, 276–279, 282, 286–290,
295, 298–299, 304–306, 317–318,
322, 324–326, 329, 339, 342–347,
349–351, 360, 364, 366–368,
370–372, 393, 401, 403, 412, 415,
418, 426, 434, 436, 439, 445, 447,
480, 495, 504–505, 507–509.
See also ʿaql; rational, rationality
Reformation, 361, 493–495, 507, 511
Reformation, Muhammedan, 365
release. See basṭ
religious tradition. See naql

remembrance. See dhikr

repentance. See tawba

responsibility, human, 38, 42–43,

310

responsibility, legal, 414–415

revolution, Muhammedan, 366

Riḍā, Muḥammad Rashīd, 5, 216,

227, 512–513, 515–516

Rūmī, Jalāl al-Dīn, 58

Russell, Bertrand, 339

sabab al-fiʿl, 69, 82, 85

Sahsawānī, Muḥammad Bashīr, 164,

184, 215–219, 226

saints, 53, 113, 115, 117–118, 136,

164, 175, 189, 214, 216, 287, 496

• veneration of, 9, 96–97, 163, 165,
  175, 214, 216, 501
  salaf ṣāliḥ, 4, 23, 95, 245, 284, 471
  Salafi, Salafism, 1, 2, 10, 26, 31, 52,
  128, 136, 156, 179, 219, 230, 249,
  284, 332, 386, 405, 461–462, 492,
  514
  sālimiyya, 288
  samāʿ, 119
  Samāj, Āryā, 507, 509
  samʿī, 278
  Satan, 8, 97, 105, 119, 241, 243, 262,
  458
  Saudi Arabia, 13, 136, 167, 193,
  198–199, 202, 206, 221, 230, 374,
  379, 389, 466, 469, 478, 485, 514
  Sextus Empiricus, 336
  Shāfiʿī, 92, 136, 146, 148, 152, 156–157,
  161, 171, 179, 187–188, 196, 200,
  216, 228, 257, 263, 266, 270, 281–
  282, 307, 331, 397, 412, 476, 478
  Shāh Shujāʿ, 276
  sharia, Sharia, 96, 120, 181, 228, 246,
  264, 289, 321, 400–402, 404, 406,
  408, 410, 412, 418, 420–421
  Shia, Shiite, 175, 189, 195, 206, 285,
  288, 293, 477, 487, 491, 498

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