Pets Australia — October-November 2017

(Jacob Rumans) #1

60


PETS | Health and wellbeing


WHAT TO AVOID FOR
BOTH DOGS AND CATS?
That’s a lot of information about what your
dogs and cats can eat, but how do you know
what to avoid?
First of all, some common foods are
poisonous to your pets. For example, grapes
(raisins, sultanas, currants), chocolate (especially
dark chocolate), onions (leeks and garlic) and
certain nuts and seeds can all cause a lot of
health problems and even death.
Aside from this, the best rule to follow is
the same as for humans: look for the least-
processed options you can fi nd. Also consider
including ‘life stage’ foods — for example,
puppy versus adult, as well as those tailored to
help disease states such as urinary tract issues
and preventative options such as dental health,
furball and brain diets.
“Your animal’s needs change as they age,”
says Dr Leigh. “It’s important to discuss with
your veterinarian at each yearly health check
your pet’s diet and if any dietary modifi cations
are recommended. As our pets age they require
less calories and often levels of healthy fats and
oils are increased, while salts and carbohydrates
and proteins are decreased depending on
clinical needs.”
Dr Leigh’s ‘avoid’ list for dogs includes
cooked bones and small bones, as well as
food that does not meet AAFCO standards or
is not manufactured by reputable companies.
“When in doubt, call your veterinarian. They

understand your pet’s health and individual
needs. They can advise on what diet is
appropriate for your pet’s life stage and how
much to feed. If you think your pet is showing
signs of illness related to its pet food, call your
vet,” Dr Leigh advises.

http://www.petsmagazine.com.au


Make sure a good protein source is the
main ingredient in your dog’s meal.

Dr Leigh’s general tips Dr Leigh’s general tips


on dog and cat foodon dog and cat food
Dr Leigh Davidson, veterinarian and
founder of Your Vet Online, provides
a handy reference guide for choosing
the best foods for your pet.


  • Don’t confuse complete and
    balanced. Complete means the food
    is appropriate for that species (cat
    versus dog), while balanced refers
    to the particular ingredients that are
    appropriate for the life stage and
    clinical health of the individual.

  • Know who has manufactured the
    food. Is it ‘manufactured by’ or is it
    ‘manufactured for’? The latter means
    that quality control may not be
    adhered to closely. You want to look for
    manufacturers that use higher-quality
    ingredients, that conduct preproduction
    testing, that test for food safety on the
    lines and in the end product, and who
    are responsive to questions.

  • Don’t get swayed by marketing
    hyperbole. By-products are not
    unhealthy and are actually just the
    off -cuts from the human food chain. It
    is a sustainable and eco-friendly way of
    feeding your pet a high-quality protein.

  • Human grade: this is a myth.
    Once something leaves the human
    food-inspected facility to go to a pet
    food manufacturer, it ceases to be
    human grade.

  • Organic: there is no quality control to
    determine whether something is truly
    organic in the pet food world. Any sort
    of claim is self-professed. Be wary.


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