Selvedge
DESIGNER EDGE
JOHANNA
FLANAGAN
The reason that Johanna
Flanagan’s dolls captivate
is because you can’t quite
work out whether to be spooked or
charmed. The question hangs in the air and keeps you
pondering. Some of the more waif-like figures seem to implore
you to pick them up and protect them, while other wonky-eyed,
naked dolls chill you with their vacant gazes and ghostly
presence. Either way, your focus remains fixed on these ethereal
creatures, and that has to be the mark of true artistic success.
“I’m generally more attracted to things that fall somewhere
between one world and another – things that are mysterious or
never quite revealed,” says Johanna. “I am fascinated by the point
where a piece of cloth becomes a character with its own ‘soul’.
Someone once described my dolls as looking like they’d been
frozen at the point of being transformed from one thing to another.
It’s not that I aim to create a sense of foreboding or suspense in
my work; it’s more that I am drawn to a point
of transformation that creates that sense.”
Unquestionably, the eeriest element of the
designs is the missing or mismatched eyes – the
thing of nightmares for many. But this has
varying responses, according to Johanna:
“Some people are very drawn to it and some
people are completely terrified by it. I think it
comes back to my interest in the point where
one thing changes into another – where
beautiful becomes frightening, and vice versa.”
There are also circus-clown references, with
ruff ed collars and striped stockings and garments. But those dolls
seem spent – exhausted from the performance of life itself, just
waiting to be revitalised. Meanwhile, they sit mutely staring back
at you with a sadly haunted look on their hand-painted faces.
Again, Johanna is much more pragmatic about these references
than this particular viewer, putting their appearance down to her
background in dance, rather than a forlorn story the dolls have
to tell. “I think that being a dancer from a young age, I have a real
love for performance and costume,” she says. “I don’t often add
clothing to my dolls, but the ruff ed collars definitely add a bit
of a performance context without looking too dressed up.”
Some of that theatricality must also be attributed to Johanna’s
work in museum costuming. Her professional base of Glasgow,
Scotland, has a network of museums that call on her design
prowess to produce costumes for their exhibitions and events
(she has a Master’s degree in fashion design from the Royal
College of Art and an Honours degree in textiles). Most are
historical interpretations or replicas, and lots of her hand-sewing
techniques for the dolls are extensions of her historical work.
Johanna is intrigued by the disparate responses people have
to the same doll – some will see sadness, others fearlessness,
vulnerability or drama. It’s all in the eye of the beholder, she
thinks. As to her own take: “I would describe my work as
intimate and elemental. There’s a primal quality about the dolls
- they look like they’ve been around for an incredibly long time.
I think every one of them is a self-portrait in one way or another.”
For more information about Johanna Flanagan, visit
The Pale Rook at thepalerook.com.
- Susan Hurley
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22 Homespun
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