Better Homes and Gardens Australia — December 2017

(John Hannent) #1
With their shade-loving
habits, begonias are wonderful
for injecting flower colour
into low-light parts of the
garden. Here, a red variety
mixes it up with sweet potato
vine and white bacopa.

CLIMATE
Most varieties grow best in a mild
temperature range, between 15°C
and 26°C, though tuberous begonias
need it a little cooler to perform
at their best. They like humidity
and warmth, but can’t tolerate
extreme heat, dryness or frost.
POSITION
As a general rule, begonias favour
bright filtered light with no exposure
to harsh midday sun. Some species
will also tolerate deep shade. They
need good ventilation to help
prevent fungal diseases and do well
planted under trees and shrubs.

Some of the cane-stemmed and wax
varieties will tolerate full sun.
SOIL
In the garden, they require free-
draining soil improved with
compost. Heavy clay soil that
becomes waterlogged is unsuited,
as it can cause root and stem
rot. In pots, use a light free-
draining potting mix containing
coco coir, perlite or vermiculite
(African violet mix works well).
WATER
Begonias have fleshy stems and
leaves that hold water for long
periods of time, so they don’t need

constant watering. Too much water
can cause plants to turn brown and
rot, so allow them to dry out almost
completely between waterings. Try
to water the soil around the plant
and not the foliage, as wet leaves
can encourage powdery mildew.
FERTILISER
For potted plants, apply a general-
purpose slow-release fertiliser at the
time of potting and liquid fertiliser at
half-strength every two to three weeks
during the growing period. In the
garden, it’s advisable to incorporate
a general-purpose fertiliser into
the soil at planting time.

GROW YOUR BEST begonias


DECEMBER 2017 BHG 63
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