Cruising World – August 2019

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dealing with the conditions.
Before darkness closed in,
we’d doused the main, rolled
up the jib and set the hank-on
heavy staysail/storm jib on
an inner forestay. We jogged
along with the wind at about
60 degrees apparent doing 4
or 5 knots of boatspeed, wait-
ing for the wind shift we knew
was coming from listening
to the high-seas forecast on
the single-sideband radio. We
knew this gale presaged a cold
front and that by sunrise we’d
be loving life as we ran toward
Bermuda in a clear 25-knot
northwesterly.
We later learned that the
Coast Guard had pulled all

fi ve people off a well-built,
50-foot double-headsail-rigged
cruising ketch about 80
nautical miles from our
position. Its crew had tried to
cope with the deteriorating
conditions by dousing all sail
and motoring into the wind. In
those conditions, they’d ended
up rolling the gunwales under.
Then the engine quit. As they
drifted, the deck was leaking,
and every member of the crew
was seasick, cold, wet, scared
and exhausted. Calling the
Coasties for rescue seemed
like a no-brainer, and the
decision was unanimous. With
that call, the owners of the
boat gave up on the cruising

dream they’d been working
toward for many years.
It didn’t have to happen
that way.

PRACTICING PATIENCE
Every November, the
southbound routes from the
East Coast are furrowed with
sailboat wakes as cruisers
abandon the rapidly approach-
ing icy winter weather and
set sail for the tropics. Some
head for Florida, others for
the Bahamas, and still others
for the Caribbean. Some crews
prefer to buddy-boat their
way, some like to join rallies,
and others prefer to sail by
themselves. In more than

three decades of sailing other
people’s yachts (and lately my
own boat) south in the fall, if
there is one piece of advice
I’d give anyone contemplating
this voyage it would be: Throw
away your calendar. The
weather is what it is, and your
schedule matters not a whit.
On a recent passage with a
couple starting their dream of
cruising the world on a well-
found heavy-displacement
cutter, we ended up stuck in
Beaufort, North Carolina, for
a full month as one system af-
ter another pounded through
at 36 - to 60-hour intervals.
There was just no way we
could pick a decent window to

get across the Gulf Stream and
far enough along the track to
Tortola in the British Virgins
to make it clear of the storm
paths rolling through.
A couple of professional
delivery crews passed through
town and made a break for it,
but they later reported very
miserable passages and told
me I’d done the right thing in
waiting with my inexperienced
crew. In the end, we had a
delightful passage in near-ideal
conditions. After completing
that trip, I returned to
Beaufort to get my own,
much faster boat with a more
experienced crew. I ended
up waiting for another week

for a weather window before
we left. The point is you have
to be patient. Good—or at
least reasonable—conditions
will roll around sooner or
later. I tell my clients, “You’re
cruising; you’re already home,
so what’s your rush?”
I usually leave sometime
in November from Newport,
Rhode Island, bound for
Bermuda. If you have a good
boat capable of making the
650-mile passage in fi ve days
or less, except in rare years,
you should be able to pick a
good weather window, if you’re
patient. Note how many times
I qualifi ed that statement.
We have much better weather

information nowadays than
when I started delivering boats,
but bear in mind that weather
forecasting is not perfect, nor
are professional weather rout-
ers. You, your crew and your
boat should be prepared to get
clobbered. Just as important,
you should be prepared to
motor if your boatspeed drops
below about 5 knots; save the
purity of sailing for when you’re
south of Bermuda. That piece
of North Atlantic water on the
way to Bermuda bears a justi-
fi ed fi erce reputation. It’s not a
place to lollygag. For forecasts
and Gulf Stream info, I use the
excellent GFS forecast models
from passageweather.com.

PLANNING
AND PREPARATION
Before I leave on a passage, I
have my sails professionally
inspected and any defects re-
paired. I have them pay special
attention to batten pockets
and sail slides. Sailmakers
will do this for you for at a
surprisingly reasonable price.
Another thing I do is
load up the boat with spare
fuel fi lters. I get a couple of
5-micron elements for the
engine and at least half a
dozen 30-micron elements for
the Racor fi lter. You might run
for years along the coast on
the same fi lter, but once you
get offshore and the seas start

The Swan 62 Aphrodite reaches down the Old Bahama Channel near the end of a passage from Acapulco, Mexico, to Flori-
da. The barrels near the shrouds contained an extra hundred gallons of diesel for the long motor down the coast of Central
America to the Panama Canal (left). Green Brett contemplates life on a delivery from New England to Florida (right).

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