Cruising World – August 2019

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73

While repairing a leaking companionway hatch, a DIYer does away with his irksome
weather boards. BY ROGER HUGHES

2 BUILDING A NEW FRONT DOOR


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PROJECTS

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or some time I had
planned to repair and
modify Britannia’s front door,
or to use the more-correct
nautical term, companionway.
The hatch housing leaked,
allowing rainwater to seep into
the plywood sliding top and
causing it to delaminate. My
wife and I were also heartily
fed up with the two heavy
washboards used to close the
opening. When in place,
the two teak boards complete-
ly blocked all light through the
entrance.
First the hatch-housing leaks
needed sealing, then the hatch
itself needed to be repaired. I
also had an idea about how to
be rid of the washboards and
improve companionway access.
Sealing the cracks in the
large teak housing was easy
enough. I sanded off all the
old varnish, fi lled the cracks,
and then rolled on four coats
of Cetol Marine Natural Teak
from Interlux. The Natural
Teak is a brownish color, and I
think it enhances the deep col-
or of teak. More important, by
not sanding between coats, it
created a nonslip surface in an
area where I frequently stand
when working at the mast.
The large sliding hatch had
been built as a permanent
structure. By that, I mean
it could not be taken out
without one side of the slider
guides fi rst being removed. It
came as no surprise to fi nd the
guides weren’t just fastened
with self-tapping screws like
90 percent of the rest of the
boat, but rather they were
bolted through the fi berglass
deck with ¼-inch bolts, whose
nuts were encapsulated in the
fi berglass underside.
Down below, I had to
remove part of my new saloon

ceiling panels to be able to chis-
el the resin off around the nuts
before I could hold them with
vice grips to unscrew them.
To make matters more
challenging, the hatch frame
was built so that I couldn’t
reach all the fasteners. I had to
cut the guide in half with my
oscillating saw before I was
able to lift the hatch out. Who
was it who said, “Working on
boats, one job leads to anoth-
er”? Oh yes, it was me!
I lugged the deceptively
heavy hatch to my workshop,
where I dismantled it by drill-
ing out the wooden plugs and
withdrawing the long stainless
self-tapping screws holding
the four sides to the top.
The top was made of ½-inch
marine plywood with another
¼-inch teak-faced plywood
sheet glued on top. The layer
of teak had rotted and was
beyond repair, but the ½-inch-
thick base was still good,
except for some delamination
around the edges. I wanted to

reuse it to save having to curve
a new sheet into the same
shape. Using screwdrivers as
levers, I pried open the edge
laminations, one edge at a
time, then squirted wood glue
into the seams. I then clamped
the panel in my woodworking
bench vice and left it to dry.
The next question was what
to replace the rotten wooden
top with?
Having dismantled the
hatch, I made short work of
the fl aking varnish on the solid
teak sides and stringers with
my belt sander.
I then took all the parts
back to the boat because I
wanted to see if it was possible
to make the hatch slide farther
into the housing, to give more
companionway headroom. I
also wanted to sand and varnish
the companionway surround,
which was now much easier to
get to with the hatch removed.
By trial and error, I found
I could cut 2 inches off the
back of the hatch so it would

slide that much farther into
the housing, and provide more
headroom. The hatch was then
carted back to my workshop
for modifi cation, reassembly
and fi nal fi nishing.
At Lowe’s I bought a sheet
of fi berglass paneling made
by Crane Composites (crane
composites.com). It’s a little
more than^1 ⁄ 8 -inch thick but
very strong and completely
waterproof and mold-proof.
One side is dimpled; the
other smooth, so I used the
smooth side uppermost to
match the surrounding deck.
This would waterproof the
top and probably be stronger
than the original plywood. I
glued the fi berglass sheet to
the plywood using Loctite
Power Grab adhesive, a type
of waterproof glue suitable for
fi berglass and wood. After the
glue set, I trimmed the new
top fl ush with the edges of the
renovated underpanel.
Luckily, the underside of
the original ½-inch plywood
panel that I was able to reuse
had a teak-veneered face, so
I carefully sanded this before
reassembling the hatch.
I reattached the hatch trim
pieces with waterproof wood-
working glue and fastened
them using the same stainless
screws I’d taken out. The orig-
inal assembly appeared not to
have been glued, which I think
allowed water to seep into the
end grain of the plywood. With
its fi berglass top and glued
sides, that won’t happen again.
To fi nish the job, I sanded
the side trim fl ush with the
new top, and then glued 28
teak plugs into the screw holes
and sanded them fl ush. As an
added touch, I ran a molded
edge along both sides of the
top using my hand router.
After masking the top
panel, I applied a coat of Cetol

The fi nished job is a great improvement, giving more head-
room, and effortless access in and out of the companionway.
Free download pdf