24 APRIL 2 019 AUTOCAR.CO.UK 9
V
olkswagen is considering
an all-electric off-roader
that would rival the new
Land Rover Defender as
part of its ID family of vehicles,
design boss Klaus Bischoff
has confirmed.
The company will later this
year launch the production
version of the ID hatch, the
first machine built on its new
MEB electric architecture –
and it will be followed by a
string of fully electric models
on that platform in the
coming years.
Speaking on the eve of the
Shanghai motor show, where
the firm launched the new ID
Roomzz large SUV concept,
Bischoff responded to a
question about Volkswagen
producing a more traditional
MEB-based 4x4 by saying:
“Maybe one of the next ID
family members is a more
rugged thing than we’ve seen.”
At the Geneva motor show in
March, Volkswagen launched
an ID Buggy concept, which
is intended as a small-volume
lifestyle model that could
be produced by partners.
H oweve r, i t a l s o s e r ve s a s a
proof of concept for a possible
electric off-roader.
The instant torque of
an electric car would
be ideally suited
to off-road
driving
and
`
The instant torque of an
electric car would be ideally
suited to off-road driving
a
ID Buggy shows the
potential for small-
scale off-road EVs
The phrase ‘economies of
s c a l e ’ c a n s t r i k e f e a r i n t o
the hearts of car fans. You
often hear it when firms
axe niche models, such
as sports cars and proper
off-roaders. They cost too
much to make and don’t sell
enough. The economies of
scale don’t add up. Here,
have another SUV instead.
Yet with electric cars ,
economies of scale
could become the car
enthusiast’s friend. That’s
because, essentially,
electric cars aren’t
particularly complicated
and elements such as
batteries and electric
motors are largely
interchangeable between
different types of car.
The Volkswagen Group
is aiming to exploit that to
the full with its MEB electric
platform, which has been
designed to quickly spawn
a whole range of different
machines. There are a few
variants of wheelbase, and
single- and dual-motor
versions, but effectively all
o f V W ’ s I D e l e c t r i c c a r s c a n
share economies of scale
for the key elements.
Which means that, if VW
sells enough ID hatches
and electric SUVs, it will be
fa r e a s i e r t o m a k e a v i a b l e
business case for lower-
volume models, such as the
ID Buggy – or a genuinely
hardcore 4x4 off-roader.
With the instant torque and
power of an EV, an electric
off-roader could be very
tempting and a real brand-
building showcase of the
capabilities of electric tech.
IT’S GOOD TO SHARE
JAMES ATTWOOD
ID hatch, due this
year, will be the first
of V W ’s n ew EV fa m i l y
the longest-wheelbase version
of the MEB platform, used on
the Roomzz and ID Buzz MPV,
has been designed to house an
all-wheel-drive powertrain, with
electric motors on each axle.
Bischoff also highlighted
the wide-ranging flexibility of
the MEB architecture, which
effectively bolts different
bodyshells onto skateboard-
style platforms, allowing for
an easier adoption of more
distinct body shapes.
This also means that lower-
volume models can share
economies of scale
with larger-selling cars on the
same platform, making them
easier to justify financially.
That could be crucial in gaining
management approval for a
truly capable 4x4 off-roader.
“Everything is possible –
wider track, different seating
conditions, longer wheelbase.
Anything goes,” said Bischoff.
He highlighted the ID Buzz, a
retro-themed electric revival
of the 1950s Microbus with
extremely short overhangs,
as the best example of the
bodystyle variations that
are possible.
A dedicated MEB off-roader
would offer substantially
more
ground clearance than the ID
Crozz SUV concept Volkswagen
has previously revealed and
Bischoff admitted that this
could cause design issues.
“The higher and more
boxy you go, the harder the
aerodynamics are. It’s the
biggest hurdle,” he said. “You
can lose 60 kilometres [
miles] of range by doing this.”
Volkswagen’s initial focus
with the ID range will be on
volume models such as the
hatch, Crozz and Roomzz, so
the off-roader would be unlikely
to appear until 2023 at the
earliest. The pace of battery
development means that,
by that date, more advanced
systems could make range less
of an issue than it could be with
an electric off-roader today.
Volkswagen recently
showcased a concept of a
remote EV charging station,
which uses recycled ID car
batteries, as a way of installing
charging points in remote
locations away from power
infrastructure. That system
could make the concept of
an electric off-roader a more
viable production proposition
for the brand.
Bischoff also claimed
there is “scope for something
smaller” than the Golf-
sized ID hatchback, a nod
to the Polo-sized electric
‘people’s car’ the firm is
developing. He said cost
competitiveness is the main
barrier to such a car.
“The smaller it gets, the
h a r d e r i t i s o n th e co st s i d e.
People are not willing to
pay the same for less,”
Bischoff said. “If you go
below ID, you are crossing
the magic line of €20,
[£17,300]. Then it will be
hard on the material cost
side and business case side.”
Bischoff also confirmed
Volkswagen’s plan to launch
a new ID model every
six months and said the
Frankfurt motor show in
September will be the most
important show for the
brand in years.
“Everything comes
together [at Frankfurt] –
everything we’ve worked
on over the past few years.
New design direction,
everything,” he said.
The production ID
hatchback will star on the
firm’s stand there and
it’s likely that further ID
concepts will be unveiled.
LAWRENCE ALLAN