Professional BoatBuilder - February-March 2018

(Amelia) #1
FEBRUARY/MARCH 2018 11

concave relative to the plane of symmetry of the hull when
viewed horizontally parallel with the plane of symmetry of
the hull, and circular convex relative to the plane of sym-
metry when viewed vertically parallel with the plane of
symmetry of the hull, with the hull outer surface area extend-
ing in a vertical sense from a lower area extending in a direc-
tion that tangentially intersects the plane of symmetry or
optionally a plane extending parallel with the plane of sym-
metry on the same side of the plane of symmetry as the dual
circular curved outer surface area and upwardly in a direc-
tion tangentially intersecting the waterline plane of the hull
or a plane extending parallel to the waterline plane.”
In simpler terms, the ÖK Hull features a narrow keel at
the center of the running surface, perhaps half the length
of the waterline. Its concave sections transition into the hull
with a series of ever-
wider convex shapes.
Kris tinsson says he was
inspired by the work of
Fredrik Ljungström and
his “arc-of-circle radius”
hullform.
Asked to amplify,
Rafnar’s Thorsteinn
Sig urbjörnsson says,
“ e ÖK Hull is scal-
able and is therefore
not limited to any par-
ticular set of dimen-
sions. The ÖK Hull
design is based on a
particular formula that takes into account the weight and
dimensions required and scales the hull for that particular
utility.  e ÖK Hulls for the boat series that we produce
now, Flengur 850 and Lei ur 1100, were designed speci -
cally for those models.  e Lei ur 1100’s length overall is
11m and beam 3.2m [36.1' and 10.5' ].  e Flengur’s overall
length is 8.5m [28' ], whereas its beam is 3m [9.8'].  e Flen-
gur provides a larger stable platform, making the boat an
ideal workhorse, whereas Lei ur’s dimensions are better
utilized for speed and precision handling, with a narrower,
leaner body and a sharper keel, which allows for tighter grip
in turns. We have designed and built 12m and 15m [39' and
49 '] vessels on the ÖK Hull, and in addition have designs
for catamarans as well as 24m and 38m [79' and 125']
yachts.
“ e ÖK Hull is in essence a displacement hull with
planing hull characteristics, despite the boat never actu-
ally planing unless trimmed to do so. Instead, the water that
hits the bow is forced along the bottom of the hull, where

the keel grabs it. At the keel, a suction, or vacuum, e ect is
created, which ensures that the keel stays in the water at all
times and that the hull does not get airborne and slam down
again. A combination of almost planing and creating water
resistance allows the ÖK Hull to reach high speeds,
remaining steady in the water.”
Claimed advantages are: reduced slamming in waves;
superior handling without sliding in turns; “no wake behind
vessel,” thereby reducing drag; and excellent stability. Web-
site videos tend to support the claims, showing the boat
staying level in boisterous seas, plowing through waves
rather than rising and falling.  e University of Iceland con-
ducted tests in which the ÖK Hull was compared to a deep-
V hullform; the measurement employed was the number of
hazardous conditions at the bow based on ISO 2631-1:

for Whole Body Vibrations (WBV).  e measuring device
was a Dyena Acceleration Recorder.  e result: just six
instances for the ÖK Hull compared to 112 for the deep-V
cra , prompting Rafnar to claim “20x less slamming than
competing hulls.”
Rafnar is producing two recreational boats in its 60,256-
sq- (5,600m^2 ) facility: the 28' Flengur 850 Tender RIB with
Hypalon tubes, and the Lei ur 1100 Tender, also a RIB.
Both hulls are recon gured as workboats for multiple ser-
vices, such as search and rescue, coast guard, law enforce-
ment, and patrol. Twin outboards with up to 800 hp (
kW) for the larger vessel, and an inboard engine are o ered.
Concepts have been developed for superyachts and fer-
ries as well. There have been some lively exchanges on
boatdesign.net regarding the ÖK Hull—some writers are
impressed by the studies, and others are skeptical of all
claims, with a few saying it looks like a wet ride.
Rafnar ehf, Vesturvör 32b, 200 Kópavogur, IS, tel. +
525 2320, website rafnar.is. —Dan Spurr

RAFNAR

This rendering of an upside-down
ÖK Hull offers a clear view of the keel
and running surface.

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