Boating New Zealand - May 2018

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LION STANDARDS
AUS/NZS 3004.2:2014 has added requirements for li-on
batteries. Speciically, it is mandatory to have a battery
management safety system (BMS) – either built-in to the
battery case or mounted adjacent externally.
his BMS monitors individual cell temperatures and
voltages and must be able to disconnect all charging
sources if the voltage or temperature exceeds the
manufacturer’s speciied maximums.
Furthermore, to protect the battery from irreversible
damage, the BMS must be able to disconnect the load
if the voltage falls below the manufacturer’s minimum
speciication. An audible and visual alarm is required before
any disconnection occurs.
he standards also require the BMS to automatically
disconnect charging sources if charging voltages exceed
the battery manufacturer’s recommended limits. To
achieve this, care must be taken to ensure that any
elevated voltages from the charging sources do not cause
damage to other connected loads.

his is common when disconnecting a battery being
charged by an engine alternator. If the alternator isn’t
de-energised before the battery contactor is opened, it
can cause a high voltage spike in the vessel’s electrical
system and may damage electronic equipment.
A battery that is compliant with these standards will
almost certainly be immune from the dangerous thermal
runaway conditions that can develop in AGM, GEL or
lead-acid batteries.
Buyers of a Li-on battery should consider the above
standard.

BUYER BEWARE
Some retailers are ofering bare cells without any BMS.
Some ofer BMS systems that only do rudimentary cell
balancing without appropriate battery protection. Many
BMS systems simply disconnect the battery without any
warning, resulting in possible damage to other electronics.
hey don’t comply with NZ standards for
electromagnetic radiation or susceptibility – their BMS
may interfere with other installed electronics.
So how does a buyer diferentiate between Li-on
batteries?
Ask for written proof that the product meets all the
appropriate standards. If it doesn’t, you may end up with
an installation that, at best, returns poor battery life and,
at worst, is dangerous. BNZ

Compared to lead-acid,
they also have some
notable dierences.

BOATINGNZ.CO.NZ

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION VISIT http://www.enertecmarinesystems.com

C800
for boats to 11m
$1243. 15
including switch

C1600
for boats to 14m
$2283. 90
including switch

C400
for boats to 7m
$902. 75
including switch

CH400 Marine
$


  1. 95
    including switch


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A James Nilsson Seawinch gives you fast recovery
with plenty of reserve power and low battery drain.
Auto brake prevents back run for safety and control.
Install or remove in minutes. NEW ZEALAND made.
Lower ratio models are available for slower speed
utility and docking operations. Prices are for 12v DC.
24v option extra. Prices include GST.

V900
Rope/Chain or All Chain Option.
For Effortless Anchor Recovery.
Suitable for boats up to 10 mtrs.

$2043. 55 inclusive

CHS800 Marine davit winch
$


  1. 20
    control system extra


MARINE ELECTRICAL SPECIALISTS


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09 414 4730
[email protected]
http://www.enertecmarine.com

p.
e.
w.

SALES • SERVICE • INSTALLATION
BATTERY CHARGERS • COMBI INVERTER CHARGERS • INVERTERS • BATTERIES
• LI-ION BATTERIES • DIGITAL SWITCHING • GENERATORS • SOLAR PANELS • WIND GENERATORS
• ALTERNATORS • LED LIGHTING • WATERMAKERS
Free download pdf