BBC History - The Life & Times Of The Stuarts 2016_

(Kiana) #1
 The imperial crown, dating from the
Tudor period
Used by Charles I at his coronation in 1625, it is shown here in
a 1631 painting by Mytens. Inventoried in the Tower in August
1649, its gold and precious stones were valued at £1,110. Over
the next three years, it was dismantled, the gold sent to the
Mint and its stones sold; 232 pearls for £320, 56 rubies for
£200, 19 sapphires for £198, and 28 diamonds for £191 10s
6d. Charles II’s coronation crown had to be redesigned based
on drawings of the old regalia at a cost of over £30,000.

 Tapestries based on Raphael’s
cartoons, The Acts of the Apostles
Henry VIII originally owned the nine-piece set, woven
in gold and silk and one of the royal collection’s most
valuable assets, valued by the trustees at over
£4,500. The Spanish ambassador used an English
intermediary to beat the price down to £3,500. They
were shipped to Spain, but later lost in a fire. The
16th-century tapestries shown above, from the
Palazzo Ducale in Mantua, give some idea of the
magnificence of the lost set.


 Titian’s portrait of Emperor
Charles V
The painting was given to Prince
Charles by King Philip IV of Spain in


  1. Titian was Charles’s favourite
    painter and he gave the painting pride
    of place in the gallery at St James’s
    Palace. The king’s former adviser
    Balthazar Gerbier bought the picture for
    £150 in June 1650 and hung it in his
    Bethnal Green home. Gerbier acquired
    the portrait on the orders of the Spanish
    ambassador, who bought it for £200
    and sent it back to Philip IV. It now
    hangs in the Prado in Madrid.


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