64 I World of Ships I Paddle Steamers
after the war ended, the steamer was idle from
1959 until appearing in 1969 with enclosed
upper deck. Only after lengthy deliberations
by the NLG management was the go-ahead
given for repairs to damage suffered during
a grounding in fog near Moderno, in October
1977, with no return to service until 1983,
when steam had given way to twin Hagglunds
diesels of 600hp and Von-Roll hydraulic
pumps. After many years of infrequent and
irregular service, G. Zanardelli now sees more
frequent use in the Upper Lake during the
summer timetable period.
ITALIA
BUILT 1909 by Odero fu Alessi, Sestri Ponente, Genoa
ENGINE Compound diagonal by builders replaced by twin
Hagglunds diesel engines powering Galbadini pumps
DIMENSIONS Length: 52.5m, width 6.5m ()hull), 12m (over
paddles)
PASSENGERS 600
CREW 7
After introducing a succession of Swiss-built
steamers, NLC broke new ground in ordering
Italia from Genoa-based Odero fu Alessi. The
paddler entered service in 1903, but was hardly a
beauty, with a bridge and wheelhouse above the
paddles and a large two-section funnel behind.
Fore and aft saloons were provided and the upper
deck aft was covered by a canvas awning. The
steamer was used as a troop and supplies carrier
in World War I, but became a major World War
II casualty sunk by bombing near Sirmone in
1945 while serving as a German transport.
Although raised, she was not put back into
service until 1952, under American control.
Efforts to improve passenger accommodation
started in 1969, with the wheelhouse moved to
the forward end of a now fully enclosed upper
deck, with new furnishings of a high standard
provided in the saloons.
At this time Italia started being used for
afternoon trips serving a different selection of
lake resorts each day, but the vessel did not
run in 1975 and when it did reappear, steam
power had given way to a pair of Hagglunds
diesel engines coupled with Galdabini pumps.
Italia continues on the special cruise circuit
and is still regarded as the flagship of a fleet
of more than 20 vessels, which also includes
hydrofoils and car ferries.
LAKE
MAGGIORE
PIEMONTE
BUILT 1904 by Escher Wyss, Zurich
ENGINE Compound diagonal by builder, 440hp, new boiler 1974
SPEED 22kmh
DIMENSIONS Length 51.2m, width 6.2m (hull),11.2m
(over paddles)
PASSENGERS 500
Piemonte entered service as Regina Madre in
1904, a year after the debut of her sistership
Francia, to share major sailings up to and
after World War II, when two vessels were
lost. With movement of evacuees boosting
traffic, Regina Madre was renamed Piemonte
in 1948, Francia becoming Italia as NLM
began a new building programme that
culminated with an 840-passenger motor
vessel being introduced in the mid-1950s,
when services to the Swiss basin of the lake
were added to schedules.
ABOVE Piemonte’s main restaurant, with the
elegant ceiling panels a feature.
ABOVE/BELOW Although maintained in immaculate condition, as evidenced by these shots from Olivier
Bachmann, sadly, Piemonte is steamed only for a handful of special sailings or charters each summer.
ABOVE Power for Piemonte comes from a diagonal
engine from builders Escher Wyss.
(Russell Plummer)
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